Results 31 to 40 of about 4,565 (205)

Short Toxin-like Proteins Abound in Cnidaria Genomes

open access: yesToxins, 2012
Cnidaria is a rich phylum that includes thousands of marine species. In this study, we focused on Anthozoa and Hydrozoa that are represented by the Nematostella vectensis (Sea anemone) and Hydra magnipapillata genomes. We present a method for ranking the
Michal Linial   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular tuning of sea anemone stinging

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Jellyfish and sea anemones fire single-use, venom-covered barbs to immobilize prey or predators. We previously showed that the anemone Nematostella vectensis uses a specialized voltage-gated calcium (CaV) channel to trigger stinging in response to ...
Lily S He   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Steroid metabolism in cnidarians: Insights from Nematostella vectensis [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2009
Cnidarians occupy a key evolutionary position as a sister group to bilaterian animals. While cnidarians contain a diverse complement of steroids, sterols, and other lipid metabolites, relatively little is known of the endogenous steroid metabolism or function in cnidarian tissues.
Ann M, Tarrant   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genotype–environment interactions determine microbiota plasticity in the sea anemone Nematostella vectensis

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
Most multicellular organisms harbor microbial colonizers that provide various benefits to their hosts. Although these microbial communities may be host species- or even genotype-specific, the associated bacterial communities can respond plastically to ...
L. Baldassarre, A. Reitzel, S. Fraune
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The genome sequence of the starlet sea anemone, Nematostella vectensis (Stephenson, 1935)

open access: yesWellcome Open Research, 2023
We present a genome assembly from an individual Nematostella vectensis (the starlet sea anemone; Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Actiniaria; Edwardsiidae). The genome sequence is 269.4 megabases in span.
C. Fletcher   +1 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dataset of Nematostella vectensis Hsp70 isoform interactomes upon heat shock

open access: yesData in Brief, 2019
Nematostella vectensis is an estuarine sea anemone that has emerged as a model species to characterize molecular responses to physiological stressors due to its exposure to diverse, extreme abiotic conditions.
Laura E. Knighton   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast neurotransmission related genes are expressed in non nervous endoderm in the sea anemone Nematostella vectensis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Cnidarian nervous systems utilize chemical transmission to transfer signals through synapses and neurons. To date, ample evidence has been accumulated for the participation of neuropeptides, primarily RFamides, in neurotransmission.
Matan Oren   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nematostella vectensis exemplifies the exceptional expansion and diversity of opsins in the eyeless Hexacorallia

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2023
Background Opsins are the primary proteins responsible for light detection in animals. Cnidarians (jellyfish, sea anemones, corals) have diverse visual systems that have evolved in parallel with bilaterians (squid, flies, fish) for hundreds of millions ...
Kyle J. McCulloch   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sequential host-bacteria and bacteria-bacteria interactions determine the microbiome establishment of Nematostella vectensis

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2023
Background The microbiota of multicellular organisms undergoes considerable changes during host ontogeny but the general mechanisms that control community assembly and succession are poorly understood. Here, we use bacterial recolonization experiments in
H. Domin   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sox genes in the coral Acropora millepora: divergent expression patterns reflect differences in developmental mechanisms within the Anthozoa

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2008
Background Sox genes encode transcription factors that function in a wide range of developmental processes across the animal kingdom. To better understand both the evolution of the Sox family and the roles of these genes in cnidarians, we are studying ...
Technau Ulrich   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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