Results 81 to 90 of about 3,978 (192)

Nuclear receptor complement of the cnidarian Nematostella vectensis: phylogenetic relationships and developmental expression patterns

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2009
Background Nuclear receptors are a superfamily of metazoan transcription factors that regulate diverse developmental and physiological processes.
Tarrant Ann M, Reitzel Adam M
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis of GABAB Receptor Activation during Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 37, October 6, 2025.
This study explores the structural and functional mechanisms of the drosophila GABAB receptor, a key role in neurotransmission. Using cryo‐EM, the research reveals how the receptor's activation differs from its human counterpart, highlighting unique evolutionary features.
Guofei Hou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress Drives Rapid Viral and Antiviral Innate Immunity Activation in Hexacorallia

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 34, Issue 20, October 2025.
ABSTRACT The class Hexacorallia, encompassing stony corals and sea anemones, plays a critical role in marine ecosystems. Coral bleaching, the disruption of the symbiosis between stony corals and zooxanthellate algae, is driven by seawater warming and further exacerbated by pathogenic microbes.
Ton Sharoni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastrulation in the cnidarian Nematostella vectensis occurs via invagination not ingression

open access: yesDevelopmental Biology, 2007
Gastrulation is a central event in metazoan development, involving many cellular behaviors including invagination, delamination, and ingression. Understanding the cell biology underlying gastrulation in many different taxa will help clarify the evolution of gastrulation mechanisms. Gastrulation in the anthozoan cnidarian Nematostella vectensis has been
Magie, Craig R.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Studying Delta-Notch Signaling in Nematostella vectensis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The overall goal of this project is to investigate the role of epigenetics in the regeneration of the model organism, Nematostella vectensis. This model organism has emerged as an ideal system to study regeneration since it has the ability to fully ...

core  

Reduced Adult Neurogenesis in Humans Results From a Tradeoff Rather Than Direct Negative Selection

open access: yesBioEssays, Volume 47, Issue 9, September 2025.
Embryonic radial glia (RG) generate neurons, glial cells, and later adult neural stem cells, which sustain adult neurogenesis (top, left to right). Human‐specific genetic modifications (blue arrow), selected to boost early RG neurogenic activity, may lead to premature RG exhaustion and reduced adult neurogenesis in the human brain (bottom).
David Morizet, Laure Bally‐Cuif
wiley   +1 more source

β‐Catenin localization in the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi suggests an ancestral role in cell adhesion and nuclear function

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, Volume 254, Issue 9, Page 1055-1067, September 2025.
Abstract Background The emergence of multicellularity in animals marks a pivotal evolutionary event, which was likely enabled by molecular innovations in the way cells adhere and communicate with one another. β‐Catenin is significant to this transition due to its dual role as both a structural component in the cadherin–catenin complex and as a ...
Brian M. Walters   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling molecular and behavioral circadian rhythms in the non-symbiotic sea anemone Nematostella vectensis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
© The Author(s), 2015. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Scientific Reports 5 (2015): 11418, doi:10.1038/srep11418.Endogenous circadian clocks are poorly ...
Alon, Shahar   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Sequencing: A Sharp Sword for Deciphering Biological Innovations and Evolutionary Adaptations in Lower Vertebrates and Invertebrates

open access: yesReviews in Aquaculture, Volume 17, Issue 4, September 2025.
Single‐cell sequencing sheds light on cellular diversity, development, and immune evolution in fish and invertebrates, offering new insights into environmental adaptation and evolutionary biology. ABSTRACT Single‐cell sequencing (SCS) technology has revolutionized the study of cellular heterogeneity by enabling the exploration of biological processes ...
Chongbin Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Convergent Jellyfish Eyes Reveals Extensive Differences in Expression of Vision‐Related Genes

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 15, Issue 7, July 2025.
Eyes have evolved in many different lineages, including several times within jellyfish, yet the relative contributions of shared and lineage‐specific genes to convergent eyes are not known. We find that three long‐diverged species of jellyfish have mostly divergent patterns of gene expression in their eye‐bearing tissues, suggesting a major role for ...
Natasha Picciani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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