Results 141 to 150 of about 209,106 (262)

Exploring Symptom Domains of Postoperative Bowel Dysfunction by Integrating LARS and Wexner Scores: A Longitudinal Factor‐Analytic Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Item‐level factor analysis of the LARS and Wexner scores in 320 patients undergoing sphincter‐preserving rectal resection identified three distinct symptom domains: incontinence, urgency/clustering, and gas control. These domains had different clinical determinants: radiotherapy was associated with greater severity of both incontinence and urgency ...
Yoshiko Matsumoto   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survival Results by the Prospectively Determined Clinical Staging for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Follow‐Up Study of JCOG1302A

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Prospectively determined clinical T and N categories clearly stratified long‐term survival in locally advanced gastric cancer. Patients with cT3N+, cT4aN0, cT4aN+, and cT4b disease showed unfavorable prognosis despite standard treatment. These findings may help optimize patient selection for perioperative treatment strategies.
Tsutomu Hayashi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Anti-HER2 Therapy Vs Trastuzumab Alone with Neoadjuvant Anthracycline and Taxane in HER2-Positive Early-Stage Breast Cancer: Real-World Insights

open access: yesBiologics: Targets & Therapy
Baha Sharaf,1 Faris Tamimi,1 Haneen Al-Abdallat,2 Suhaib Khater,1 Osama Salama,1 Anas Zayed,1 Osama El Khatib,1 Assem Qaddoumi,1 Malek Horani,1 Yosra AL-Masri,1 Wafa Asha,1 Bayan Altalla’,1 Hira Bani Hani,1 Hikmat Abdel-Razeq1,2 1King Hussein Cancer ...
Sharaf B   +13 more
doaj  

Clinical Implementation and Perioperative Outcomes of Robot‐Assisted Pelvic Exenteration for Primary Rectal Cancer: A Multicenter Japanese Experience

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Robot‐assisted pelvic exenteration (RPE) was performed with acceptable perioperative outcomes in selected patients with primary rectal cancer. It may serve as a complementary approach at institutions with sufficient experience in PE, whereas open surgery remains essential for extensive or technically demanding disease.
Shoma Yamamoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Efficacy and Clinical Significance of Lymphocyte Subsets, Granzyme B and Perforin in the Peripheral Blood of Patients with Invasive Breast Cancer Following Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

open access: yesCancer Management and Research
Purpose: Breast cancer, a predominant contributor to cancer-related mortality worldwide, is increasingly managed through the application of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).
Liu H   +6 more
doaj  

Zebrafish xenograft models as a fast platform for metastasis diagnosis and cisplatin response of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
A zebrafish xenograft model accurately distinguishes metastatic from non‐metastatic HNSCC and recapitulates cisplatin sensitivity/resistance patterns. Using patient‐derived tumors, it predicts individual therapeutic responses, offering a rapid, clinically applicable platform for guiding personalized treatment. Abstract Background Head and neck squamous
Lu Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilization of immune checkpoint inhibitors for the treatment of cancer in Scotland, 2018–2024: A national retrospective cohort study

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims The aim of the study is to describe the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for the treatment of cancer in Scotland. Methods The retrospective observational cohort study included patients aged 18 years or older who commenced treatment with an ICI in Scotland between 1 January 2018 and 31 December 2024.
Tanja Mueller   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment methods of pathological complete response in neoadjuvant head and neck cancer clinical trials: a scoping review. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Pathol Clin Res
Robinson P   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nanomedicine‐driven innovations in postoperative cancer immunotherapy: Remodeling tumor microenvironment and precision delivery strategies

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanomedicine‐Driven Strategies for Suppressing Postoperative Tumor Recurrence. This schematic illustrates three pivotal nanomedical strategies that synergistically counteract recurrence by targeting residual disease and the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment within the surgical cavity.
Lisong Pang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vine copula knockoffs for variable selection in gene expression studies

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Identifying clinical and genetic markers is essential for stratifying cancer patients by survival outcomes and guiding personalized treatment strategies. However, gene expression studies often involve high‐dimensional predictors with mixed data types and complex dependence, which complicates reliable variable selection.
José Ulises Márquez Urbina   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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