Results 21 to 30 of about 2,020,157 (388)

Neonatal antibiotic exposure impairs child growth during the first six years of life by perturbing intestinal microbial colonization

Nature Communications, 2021
Exposure to antibiotics in the first days of life is thought to affect various physiological aspects of neonatal development. Here, we investigate the long-term impact of antibiotic treatment in the neonatal period and early childhood on child growth in ...
Atara Uzan-Yulzari, Olli Turta, Anna Belogolovski, O. Ziv, C. Kunz, Sarah Perschbacher, Hadar Neuman, Edoardo Pasolli, Aia Oz, H. Ben-Amram, H. Kumar, Helena Ollila, A. Kaljonen, E. Isolauri, S. Salminen, H. Lagström, N. Segata, Itai Sharon, Y. Louzoun, R. Ensenauer, S. Rautava, O. Koren   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

From the “old NEC” to the “new NECs”

Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine, 2014
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is an acute inflammatory disease of the neonatal intestine that strikes in 1 of 1,000 live births. Its etiology is unknown.
Melania Puddu, Maria Antonietta Marcialis, Anna De Magistris, Roberta Irmesi, Elisabetta Coni, Luigi Mascia, Vassilios Fanos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of 25 (oh) d3, iron, free iron binding capacity and d-dimer levels in calf diarrhea in neonatal period [PDF]

Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 2022
In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the relationship between the clinical course of the disease and hematological data, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D₃ (25 (OH) D₃), iron (Fe), total iron-binding capacity (UIBC), and D-dimer levels in calves with diarrhea
Mustafa Sinan AKTAŞ, Muhammed Sertaç EROĞLU, Kerim Emre YANAR, Emre EREN   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Once we were bacteria… mitochondria to infinity and beyond

Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine, 2018
Mitochondria, cytoplasmic organelles originated from endosymbiotic bacteria, can be metaphorically described using “Janus bifrons” image, due to their involvement in life, providing cellular energy and resulting essential even for stem cells, but playing
Flaminia Bardanzellu, Maria Cristina Pintus, Vassilios Fanos, Maria Antonietta Marcialis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of neonatal mortality in rural India, 2007-2008. [PDF]

, 2013
Background. Despite the growing share of neonatal mortality in under-5 mortality in the recent decades in India, most studies have focused on infant and child mortality putting neonatal mortality on the back seat.
Kumar, A., Kumar, A., Singh, Aditya
core   +1 more source

Embryological development of the intestine and necrotizing enterocolitis

Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine, 2016
It is possible to distinguish two phases in the development and maturation of the intestine: intra-uterine and extra-uterine. Up until the 13th week of the embryological phase, a fetus’ development is not controlled by factors external to the alimentary
Anna De Magistris, Maria Antonietta Marcialis, Melania Puddu, Angelica Dessì, Roberta Irmesi, Elisabetta Coni, Vassilios Fanos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pediatric liver transplantation from neonatal donors [PDF]

, 1992
Sixteen recipients of neonatal liver grafts were compared with 114 contemporaneous pediatric recipients of grafts from older donors. Graft and patient survival were worse in the neonatal group although the differences were not statistically significant ...
Bismuth H, Brolsch CE, Buchanan GR, Hamil PVV, Kalayoglu M, Maisels MJ, Starzl TE, Starzl TE, Urbach AH, Zitelli BJ   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Chinese expert consensus on the perinatal and neonatal management for the prevention and control of the 2019 novel coronavirus infection (First edition).

Annals of Translational Medicine, 2020
Since December 2019, there has been an outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infection in China. Two cases of neonates with positive 2019-nCoV tests have been reported.
Laishuan Wang, Yuan Shi, T. Xiao, Jianhua Fu, Xing Feng, D. Mu, Qi Feng, M. Hei, Xiaojing Hu, Zhankui Li, G. Lu, Zezhong Tang, Yajuan Wang, Chuanqing Wang, S. Xia, Jianqing Xu, Yujia Yang, Jie Yang, M. Zeng, Jun Zheng, Wei Zhou, Xiaoyu Zhou, Xiaoguang Zhou, L. Du, Shoo K. Lee, Wenhao Zhou   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Interactions of the Surfactant Protein Genes Associated With Respiratory Distress Syndrome Susceptibility in Preterm Infants

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
Background: Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), due to surfactant deficiency in preterm infants, is the most common cause of respiratory morbidity.
Shaili Amatya, Meixia Ye, Lili Yang, Chintan K. Gandhi, Rongling Wu, Beth Nagourney, Joanna Floros, Joanna Floros   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

New light on white matter damage of the premature brain: a neonatologist’s point of view

Journal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine, 2014
Periventricular leucomalacia (PVL) is traditionally considered a multifactorial lesion related to three main mechanisms: ischemia, inflammation and excitotoxicity.
Maria Antonietta Marcialis, Angelica Dessì, Roberta Irmesi, Viviana Marinelli, Maria Cristina Pintus   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source