Results 41 to 50 of about 8,580 (194)

The genetic architecture of epilepsy across molecular mechanisms and clinical heterogeneity

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy comprises a highly heterogeneous group of neurological disorders unified by a persistent predisposition to recurrent seizures, yet driven by remarkably diverse genetic, molecular, and network‐level mechanisms. Advances in genomic technologies have revealed that epilepsy arises from a multilayered genetic architecture encompassing rare
Mohammad Reza Seyedtaghia, Jina Babanzadeh, Marcello Scala, Lorenzo Perilli, Pasquale Striano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Congenital Hypothyroidism and Hyperinsulinaemic Hypoglycaemia - Case Report

Endocrinology Research and Practice, 2006
Congenital hypothyroidism is one of the most common endocrine disorders observed in paediatric endocrinology. Thyroid hormones play an important role in glucose physiology and in determining tissue insulin sensitivity.
Mehmet Emre Atabek, Özgür Pirgon, Ahmet Sert, Khalid Hussain   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neonatal Hypoglycaemia and Visual Development: A Review. [PDF]

Neonatology, 2017
<b><i>Background:</i></b> Many newborn babies experience low blood glucose concentrations, a condition referred to as neonatal hypoglycaemia (NH). The effect of NH on visual development in infancy and childhood is of interest because the occipital lobes, which include the primary visual cortex and a number of extrastriate visual
Paudel N, Chakraborty A, Anstice N, Jacobs RJ, Hegarty JE, Harding JE, Thompson B, CHYLD Study Group.   +7 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Body‐integrated photonic biosensors: Illuminating the path to active healthcare

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Body‐integrated photonic biosensors are promising tools for active healthcare. These optical devices can be worn, implanted, or swallowed to monitor health signals continuously. This review introduces key sensing modalities, including fluorescence, colorimetry, SPR, LSPR, SERS, and light‐modulating materials.
Jiayue Gu, Xingming Wen, Qihang Yan, Yining Zhao, Linghao Yuan, Siyuan Chen, Yue Ma, Zhengyue Fang, Dong Lei, Yuxin Liu, Ze Xiong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Death within the first 24 hours of admission among newborn infants aged less than 24 hours in a Nigerian Special Care Baby Unit: Role of significant hypothermia and hypoglycaemia [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Neonatology, 2015
Background: Neonatal deaths mostly occur within the first one week and first 24 hours of life from a variety of conditions. Objective: To examine the role of significant hypothermia and hypoglycaemia, in addition to some other factors, in neonatal ...
Tinuade Ogunlesi
doaj  

Perinatal outcomes in normotensive versus hypertensive HELLP syndrome

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare maternal and neonatal outcomes between women with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets (HELLP) syndrome with and without associated hypertension. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study at a tertiary university‐affiliated medical center including all singleton HELLP cases >24 weeks gestation (January ...
Matan Anteby, Keren‐Or Wertheimer, Omri Dominsky, Liran Hiersch, Yariv Yogev   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of neonatal glycaemic status and comorbidities in infants of diabetic mothers admitted to the neonatal care unit of Al-Ramadi Teaching Hospital for maternity and childhood, Iraq

Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Objective: To assess neonatal and maternal characteristics, glycaemic status and comorbidities in the neonates ofdiabetic mothers. Method: The prospective, descriptive study was conducted from March 2021 to December 2021at the neonatal careunit of Al ...
Wasnaa Hadi Abdullah, Mohammed Atallah, Basma Adel Ibrahim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Congenital hyperinsulinism: clinical cases

Кубанский научный медицинский вестник, 2022
Background. Congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) is a hereditary disorder presenting with the hypersecretion of insulin by pancreatic beta cells and further development of hypoglycaemia. CHI is an orphan disease.
I. Yu. Chernyak, E. I. Kleshchenko, E. M. Shadrina, A. S. Alekseenko, I. M. Golovenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severe maternal and neonatal morbidity or mortality in forceps versus cesarean birth in the second stage of labor: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Approximately one in four first‐time mothers reach the second stage of labor but cannot have a spontaneous vaginal birth, necessitating an intervention such as forceps to facilitate birth. Objective This study synthesizes evidence comparing severe maternal morbidity (SMM) and neonatal morbidity or mortality (SNMM) following forceps ...
Irina I. Oltean, Abirami Kirubarajan, Giulia M. Muraca   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound findings associated with neonatal acute liver failure secondary to gestational alloimmune liver disease: A case series

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Gestational alloimmune liver disease is the leading cause of neonatal acute liver failure, hypothesized to emerge from maternal exposure to an antigen that is expressed on fetal hepatocytes, resulting in maternal‐fetal alloimmune attack and activation of the complement cascade.
Naseem Ravanbakhsh, Ashley M. Upton, Chun‐Sing Huang, Nhu Thao N. Galván, John Goss, Sanjiv Harpavat, Jose A. Hernandez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source