Results 111 to 120 of about 4,749 (213)

Toxicity of Four Common Environmental Chemicals Across Caenorhabditis elegans Life Stages Supporting the One Health Concept

Environmental Toxicology, Volume 41, Issue 8, Page 507-522, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Pesticides and pharmaceuticals are among the most common chemical groups in waterbodies and soils, and their universal distribution raises concerns about potential adverse effects on nontarget organisms and humans. Reproductive output disruption is of particular concern, as it transposes effects from the individual to the next generations at ...
Fábio Campos, Maria D. Pavlaki, Amadeu M. V. M. Soares, Susana Loureiro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Texture and Neonicotinoid Exposure Shape Bacterial Assemblages and Functions in Agricultural Soils: Responses Over Prolonged Exposure

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 4, August 2026.
In a 28‐day soil microcosm experiment, bacterial communities responded differently to imidacloprid across contrasting soil textures, with soil‐dependent changes in community structure, interaction networks and functional pathways, while overall diversity remained largely stable.
Sharmin Akter, Julia Jasonsmith, Nilantha R. Hulugalle, Craig L. Strong, James O. Latimer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degree of insecticide exposure and access to nectar impact survival of Trissolcus japonicus, a hymenopteran parasitoid, in flowering border strips

Agricultural and Forest Entomology, Volume 28, Issue 3, Page 357-366, August 2026.
We applied three thiamethoxam spray treatments to buckwheat border strips: control (no nearby spray), drift (adjacent peach trees directly sprayed) and direct spray (buckwheat and peaches directly sprayed). Drift‐treated buckwheat received about 1.4% the amount of thiamethoxam as direct‐spray buckwheat. This amount has no lethal effects on parasitoids,
Emma O. Waltman, Anne L. Nielsen
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Species‐ and Community‐Level Predation by Carabids on Pests and Beneficials in Wheat and Beet Fields

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 8, Page 812-821, August 2026.
Using a model that translates qualitative prey detection data (presence/absence in predator gut contents) into quantitative predation rates, we estimate species‐specific diets of nine carabid species across three cropping contexts (wheat, sugar beet, and fodder beet) for five prey types.
Marion Rosec, Yann Tricault, Sylvain Poggi, Elsa Canard, Ambre Sacco Martret de Préville, Pierre Gendron, Lena Barascou, Marianne Doehler, Ségolène Buzy, Aurore Arnoult, Anne Le Ralec, Manuel Plantegenest, Abel Masson   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Call to restrict neonicotinoids.

Neonicotinoids are the most widely used insecticides in the world (1). They are applied to a broad range of food, energy, and ornamental crops, and used in domestic pest control (2). Because they are neurotoxins, they are highly toxic to insects (2), a group of organisms that contains the majority of the described life on Earth, and which includes ...
Goulson, Dave, 232 Signatories
openaire   +1 more source

Ecosystem Services Against Illegal Immigration: The Natural Control of the Migratory Butterfly Painted Lady (Vanessa cardui) by Cotesia vestalis (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) on Organic Soybean in Ukraine

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 8, Page 922-932, August 2026.
In central Ukraine, the migratory butterfly Vanessa cardui emerged as a key pest of organic soybean during its outbreaks in 2019 and 2022. Despite early defoliation, crops recovered strongly due to high parasitism by Cotesia vestalis, reaching 100% in some fields.
Alex Gumovsky, Maryna Kaliuzhna, Valentyn Kulinich, Yurii Geryak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Target Effects of Some Common Agrochemicals on Various Life Stages and Parasitism Behaviour of Trichogrammatoidea cryptophlebiae Nagaraja, 1979 (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae)

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 8, Page 942-956, August 2026.
This study assessed the non‐target effects of commonly used agrochemicals on the egg parasitoid Trichogrammatoidea cryptophlebiae, an important biological control agent in South African orchards. Agrochemical impacts varied across life stages, with several insecticides allowing adult survival but significantly reducing parasitism and developmental ...
Emma Jane Thompson, Megan Mulcahy, Sean Thackeray, Sean Moore, Martin Hill   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared Mechanism, Distinct Outcomes: Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Differential Modulation of Metabolic and Detoxification Pathways by Neonicotinoid Insecticides. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Colissi-Martins G, Conte FM, Arbo MD.
europepmc   +1 more source

Neonicotinoids: insecticides or a threat to public health? [PDF]

Front Public Health
Soria-Fregozo C, Ramos de Robles SL, Flores-Soto ME, Rosas-Sánchez GU.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of dinotefuran and its metabolites on the early life stage development of medaka (<i>Oryzias latipes</i>): <i>In vivo</i> and <i>in silico</i> studies. [PDF]

Toxicol Rep
Hirano M, Inoue D, Uchida M, Takahashi K, Kato K, Okobira T, Ishibashi H, Arizono K, Tominaga N.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source