Results 41 to 50 of about 836,418 (171)

Differential segment‐specific signalling pathways for guanylate cyclase C‐activated anion secretion in murine ileocolon

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Guanylate cyclase‐C (GC‐C) is the receptor for endogenous (uro)guanylin peptides, bacterial toxins and pharmacological analogues. Receptor activation leads to intestinal fluid loss, but also activates an antiproliferative pathway and is a promising target in colorectal cancer therapy.
Renjie Xiu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long non‐coding RNAs at the crossroads of inflammation, cancer and angiogenesis: Molecular mechanisms and their potential as therapeutic targets

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs), a broad class of non‐protein‐coding RNAs, are characterized as new regulators of gene expression at the epigenetic, transcriptional, and post‐transcriptional level. Thus, lncRNAs are involved in the regulation of physiological processes and the development of human diseases and cancer by modulating proinflammatory ...
Charlie Leboff   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2B: Early Diagnosis by Multiple Mucosal Neuroma and Its DNA Analysis.

open access: yesAnnals of Dermatology, 2010
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B (MEN 2B) is a rare disease caused by germline mutations in the RET proto-oncogene and is transmitted in an autosomal dominant fashion.
Min Jung Lee   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gastric Mucosal Molecular Alterations and Multimodal Field‐Based Risk Models for Gastric Cancer Development

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
DNA methylation in non‐neoplastic background gastric mucosa reflects cumulative inflammatory and exposure‐related field changes before cancer develops. Combining methylation with clinical, endoscopic, histological, and emerging multimodal information may refine calibrated gastric cancer risk prediction and support risk‐adapted personalized endoscopic ...
Genki Usui, Atsushi Kaneda
wiley   +1 more source

Cystic Fibrosis and Colorectal Cancer Risk: Reprogramming of the Intestinal Epithelial Niche and Cell‐State Plasticity in the CFTR Modulator Era

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In cystic fibrosis disorder, CFTR dysfunction drives multilayered intestinal niche disruption, including dysbiosis, inflammation, hypoxia, metabolic stress and genotoxic injury, promoting cell‐state plasticity and a pre‐neoplastic ecosystem. CFTR modulators and environmental factors may partially reshape these processes, highlighting opportunities for ...
Bala Umashankar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin, Semaglutide and Dapagliflozin in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: Design and Methods of Triple Therapy for Type 1 Diabetes (TTT1)—An International Phase 3 Clinical Trial

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Attaining target glycaemia can be a challenge in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) due to insulin‐induced weight gain. Adjunct therapy with modern glucose‐lowering agents developed for type 2 diabetes (T2D) has great potential but may be insufficiently efficacious and carries risks of hypoglycaemia and ketosis.
Joseph G. Timmons   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extranodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma: Integrating Etiology, Microenvironment, and Genetics Into Clinical Decision‐Making

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extranodal marginal zone lymphoma (EMZL) represents a unique paradigm among indolent B‐cell neoplasms, in which lymphomagenesis is frequently driven by chronic antigenic stimulation within tissue‐specific microenvironments. Persistent infectious or autoimmune triggers promote the development of ectopic lymphoid tissue and sustain B‐cell ...
Mamdouh Skafi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tapeworm testing: Coprological and antibody‐based approaches across colic types in a German equine hospital population

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Background The association between tapeworm infection and equine colic is established, but gaps remain regarding specific colic types. Objectives To assess the relationship between tapeworm test results and equine colic types: The study aimed to determine if ileocaecal disorders (IC) are more frequently associated with Anoplocephala spp ...
K. L. Adamasky   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal and extraintestinal neoplasia in patients with inflammatory bowel disease in a tertiary care hospital.

open access: yesArquivos de Gastroenterologia, 2013
CONTEXT The development of neoplasia is an important concern associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), especially colorectal cancer (CRC). OBJECTIVES Our aim was to determine the incidence of intestinal and extraintestinal neoplasias among ...
F. Campos   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Self‐Directed Mikoto Simulator Training for Colonoscopy in Gastroenterology Trainees: An International Multicenter Randomized Trial

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Simulation‐based colonoscopy training may support early acquisition of insertion skills, but its clinical effect remains uncertain. We evaluated whether a self‐directed curriculum using the mikoto colonoscopy simulator improved insertion performance in gastroenterology trainees.
Daisuke Yamaguchi   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

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