Results 71 to 80 of about 14,937 (272)

Contribution of conservation genetics in assessing neotropical freshwater fish biodiversity [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Biology, 2008
Human activities have a considerable impact on hydrographic systems and fish fauna. The present review on conservation genetics of neotropical freshwater fish reveals that DNA analyses have been promoting increased knowledge on the genetic structure of fish species and their response to environmental changes.
Piorski, NM.   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Detecting Human Presence and Influence on Neotropical Forests with Remote Sensing

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
The Amazon, and Neotropical forests, are one of the most important global biomes because of their extent and unique biodiversity, as well as their importance to global climate and as a habitat and resource for humans.
Maria J. Santos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The insular herpetofauna of Mexico: Composition, conservation, and biogeographic patterns

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
We compile a Mexican insular herpetofaunal checklist to estimate endemism, conservation status, island threats, net taxonomic turnover among six biogeographic provinces belonging to the Nearctic and Neotropical regions, and the relationships between ...
Juan Valentín Pliego‐Sánchez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macroecological relationships of ant diversity with increasing aridity in Australian tropical savannas: contrasting responses of epigaeic and hypogaeic assemblages

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Studies using climatic gradients play a key role in our understanding of the importance of rainfall and temperature as factors regulating species diversity and distribution, and thus of likely responses to climate change. However, such studies currently consider above‐ground species only, ignoring the diverse hypogaeic (subterranean) invertebrate fauna.
François Brassard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redução drástica da diversidade funcional da ictiofauna nativa em um lago neotropical após invasão de peixes piscívoros

open access: yes, 2021
Invasões biológicas vêm levando várias espécies à extinção, sendo projetado como o principal causador de mudanças na biodiversidade em lagos neste século.
Carlos Alberto de Sousa Rodrigues Filho   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Amazonian amphibian diversity is primarily derived from late Miocene Andean lineages. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2009
The Neotropics contains half of remaining rainforests and Earth's largest reservoir of amphibian biodiversity. However, determinants of Neotropical biodiversity (i.e., vicariance, dispersals, extinctions, and radiations) earlier than the Quaternary are ...
Juan C Santos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity, distribution, and classification of Neotropical woody bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) in the 21st Century

open access: yesBotan‪ical Sciences, 2021
Background: The Neotropical woody bamboos (NWB) comprise a clade native to the Western Hemisphere. Taxonomically the NWB are classified into three subtribes: Arthrostylidiinae, Chusqueinae, and Guaduinae.
Eduardo Ruiz-Sanchez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incorporating sampling bias into ENM/SDM permutation tests: new methods and a case study on neotropical ants

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Spatial sampling bias in occurrence data can generate spurious environmental associations in models of species distributions and ecological niches, and can also undermine inferences based on permutation tests made using these models. Geographic randomization tests are often used to generate distributions of expected behavior under the null hypothesis ...
Dan L. Warren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scrutinizing the Wallacean shortfall: global gaps in snake occurrence data across space and environment

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Occurrence records are fundamental for ecological and evolutionary research, providing key information on species' geographic ranges. However, these records are often taxonomically, spatially, and temporally biased, requiring caution in their use. Here, we analysed the spatial coverage of occurrence records for over 3500 snake species worldwide to ...
Lívia Frateles   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quaternary paleoclimatology, neotropical biodiversity, and potential effects of global warming.

open access: yesContributions to Science, 2007
[CAT] Els canvis climàtics quaternaris enregistrats a l’hemisferi nord també han afectat la regió neotropical i han contribuït a definirne els patrons actuals de biodiversitat. Els estudis moleculars de DNA que s’han dut a terme en espècies neotropicals actuals mostren una acceleració significativa de les taxes d’especiació en els darrers 5 milions d ...
Rull del Castillo, Valentí   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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