Results 121 to 130 of about 8,746 (276)

Glomerular plasmalemma vesicle‐associated protein‐1 as an endothelial remodelling marker complementing C4d in chronic active antibody‐mediated rejection

Histopathology, EarlyView.
Glomerular plasmalemma vesicle‐associated protein‐1 (PV‐1/PLVAP) identifies dynamic endothelial remodelling in chronic active antibody‐mediated rejection (caABMR), complementing glomerular C4d, which reflects a static footprint of complement activation. Combined assessment of PV‐1 and C4d captures complementary dimensions of microvascular pathology and
Yuto Igarashi, Mayu Shimokawa, Kunio Kawanishi, Toshihito Hirai, Hiroshi Seino, Tomokazu Shimizu, Hideki Ishida, Toshio Takagi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolving treatments for Sjögren disease: current approaches and emerging targets

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Sjögren disease (SjD) is a prevalent systemic autoimmune condition characterised by exocrine gland dysfunction, systemic inflammation and heterogeneous organ involvement. Current management remains largely symptomatic, with no approved disease‐modifying therapies available and substantial unmet clinical need. However, advances in understanding
Mansi Bhurani, Adrian Y. S. Lee, Maureen Rischmueller, Alberta Hoi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Australian clinical practice guideline: diagnosis and treatment of idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a rare condition. The pathogenesis is incompletely understood; however, interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) is a major mediator. The clinical presentation is heterogeneous, from mild constitutional symptoms to severe multi‐organ failure.
Dipti Talaulikar, Jun Yen Ng, Adam Bryant, Annmarie Bosco, Hugh C. Caterson, Pratyush Giri, Pravin Hissaria, Simon J. Harrison, Stephen Lade, Connull Leslie, Jacinta Perram, H. Miles Prince, Dejan Radeski, Maureen Rischmueller, Craig Wallington‐Gates, Nicholas Weber, Alberta Hoi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

When to consider an inborn error of immunity: clues for physicians

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract The term inborn errors of immunity (IEIs) refers to the rapidly expanding group of genetic disorders causing dysregulation of the immune system. With improved genetic testing in recent years, the number of defined IEIs and their range of phenotypic presentations has grown vastly, with more than 550 IEIs now described.
Meera Thangarajah, Lucinda J. Berglund
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue Resident Memory Cells: Friend or Foe?

Immunology, EarlyView.
Tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRM cells) are specialised immune cells in barrier tissues like the lungs, skin and gut, providing rapid host defence and tumour surveillance. Their retention and differentiation are regulated by molecules such as CD69, CD103 and TGF‐β. Dysregulation of TRM cells can lead to chronic activation, driving conditions such as
Chidimma F. Chude, Jude E. Uzonna, Janilyn Arsenio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outbreaks of Granulomatous Disease Associated With Vibrio harveyi Infection in Grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × E. lanceolatus) Aquaculture in Taiwan

Journal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Between 2015 and 2024, outbreaks of muscular and visceral granulomatous disease, resulting in moderate‐to‐severe mortality in farmed groupers, occurred in southern Taiwan. Initially, affected groupers were screened for granuloma‐associated pathogens, including Mycobacterium spp., Nocardia spp., Photobacterium damselae and Edwardsiella spp ...
Shang‐Ting Wu, Chia‐Yu Hsieh
wiley   +1 more source

Distal renal tubular acidosis developments in its diagnosis and pathophysiology

, 2010
This thesis describes two groups of experiments, both relating to the condition of distal renal tubular acidosis (dRTA). In the first, an alternative diagnostic test of dRTA to the ‘gold standard’ short ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) test was assessed ...
Walsh, S.B.
core  

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists and Weight Loss: A Critical Review of Mechanisms

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT GLP‐1 receptor agonist medications have the potential to promote marked weight loss, but maximal and sustained benefit may be compromised by poor compliance and cessation of use. Development of next‐generation medications that address current obstacles to effective use and development of effective adjunct treatments will benefit from better ...
Giorgia Rutigliani, Tzu‐Wen L. Cross, Erica de Jong, Emily S. Glover, Ivan D. Mendoza, Mojisola Adisa, Keigo Tomoo, Xinyi Zhou, Richard D. Mattes   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

First case of <i>TREX1</i> mutation-driven retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations coexisting with lupus nephritis: a case report and mechanistic discussion. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Hao W, Zhai S, Zhu Q, Zhou X, Shen T, He W, Sun Y, Yang W, Yang Y.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Novel and emerging antimicrobial strategies in the management of oral infections

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Antibiotics marked a pivotal turning point in human civilization, enhancing social interactions and extending human life expectancy. In addition to their success in treating systemic infectious diseases, they have significantly improved periodontal treatment outcomes as an adjunct therapy.
Ozge Unlu, Nil Yakar, Alpdogan Kantarci
wiley   +1 more source