Results 41 to 50 of about 222,548 (288)

Research progress on the association between motor network and nervous system diseases

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
The motor network is a key system in the central nervous system responsible for motor control and coordination, and its dysfunction is closely associated with various nervous system diseases.
BAO Hong⁃bo, FANG Sheng⁃yu, WANG Yin⁃yan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DXM‐TransFuse U-net: Dual cross-modal transformer fusion U-net for automated nerve identification

Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics, 2022
Accurate nerve identification is critical during surgical procedures for preventing any damages to nerve tissues. Nerve injuries can lead to long-term detrimental effects for patients as well as financial overburdens. In this study, we develop a deep-learning network framework using the U-Net architecture with a Transformer block based fusion module at
Xie, Baijun, Milam, Gary, Ning, Bo, Cha, Jaepyeong, Park, Chung Hyuk   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Norepinephrine transporter variant A457P knock-in mice display key features of human postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome

Disease Models & Mechanisms, 2013
SUMMARY Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is a common autonomic disorder of largely unknown etiology that presents with sustained tachycardia on standing, syncope and elevated norepinephrine spillover. Some individuals with POTS experience
Jana K. Shirey-Rice, Rebecca Klar, Hugh M. Fentress, Sarah N. Redmon, Tiffany R. Sabb, Jessica J. Krueger, Nathan M. Wallace, Martin Appalsamy, Charlene Finney, Suzanna Lonce, André Diedrich, Maureen K. Hahn   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radioterapi Eksternal terhadap Nilai Ambang Eksitabilitas Saraf Fasialis pada Radioterapi Eksternal Penderita Karsinoma Nasofaring

Majalah Kedokteran Bandung, 2013
External radiotherapy is the main treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. One of complication of the external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) is peripheral neuropathy.
Yunaldi Altila, Dindy Samiadi, Nur Akbar Aroeman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fully automated preoperative segmentation of temporal bone structures from clinical CT scans

Scientific Reports, 2021
Middle- and inner-ear surgery is a vital treatment option in hearing loss, infections, and tumors of the lateral skull base. Segmentation of otologic structures from computed tomography (CT) has many potential applications for improving surgical planning
C. A. Neves, E. D. Tran, I. M. Kessler, N. H. Blevins   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Random Fourier Features-Based Deep Learning Improvement with Class Activation Interpretability for Nerve Structure Segmentation

Sensors, 2021
Peripheral nerve blocking (PNB) is a standard procedure to support regional anesthesia. Still, correct localization of the nerve’s structure is needed to avoid adverse effects; thereby, ultrasound images are used as an aid approach.
Cristian Alfonso Jimenez-Castaño, Andrés Marino Álvarez-Meza, Oscar David Aguirre-Ospina, David Augusto Cárdenas-Peña, Álvaro Angel Orozco-Gutiérrez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute- and late-phase matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 activity is comparable in female and male rats after peripheral nerve injury. [PDF]

, 2018
BACKGROUND:In the peripheral nerve, pro-inflammatory matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 performs essential functions in the acute response to injury. Whether MMP-9 activity contributes to late-phase injury or whether MMP-9 expression or activity after ...
Angert, Mila, Chernov, Andrei V, Dolkas, Jennifer, Hullugundi, Swathi K, Remacle, Albert G, Shubayev, Veronica I, Strongin, Alex Y   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Brachial Plexus Nerve Trunk Recognition From Ultrasound Images: A Comparative Study of Deep Learning Models

IEEE Access, 2022
Brachial plexus block is a common regional anesthesia method widely used in upper limb surgery. Nowadays, ultrasound-guided brachial plexus block has been extensively used in clinical anesthesia.
Dingcheng Tian, Binbin Zhu, Jianlin Wang, Lingsi Kong, Bin Gao, Yu Wang, Dechao Xu, Ruyi Zhang, Yudong Yao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bedside differentiation of vestibular neuritis from central "vestibular pseudoneuritis". [PDF]

, 2008
Acute unilateral peripheral and central vestibular lesions can cause similar signs and symptoms, but they require different diagnostics and management.
Brandt, Thomas, Cnyrim, C. D., Karch, C., Newman-Toker, D., Strupp, Michael   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Bitter taste stimuli induce differential neural codes in mouse brain. [PDF]

, 2012
A growing literature suggests taste stimuli commonly classified as "bitter" induce heterogeneous neural and perceptual responses. Here, the central processing of bitter stimuli was studied in mice with genetically controlled bitter taste profiles.
Boughter, John D, Lemon, Christian H, Wilson, David M   +2 more
core   +7 more sources