Results 61 to 70 of about 222,548 (288)

The innervation of the small blood vessels [PDF]

, 1939
Thesis (M.A.)--Boston University ...
Grant, Dora Maude
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Negative Work Output from a Steering Muscle of the Blowfly Calliphora Vicina [PDF]

, 1994
Of the 17 muscles responsible for flight control in flies, only the first basalar muscle (b1) is known to fire an action potential each and every wing beat at a precise phase of the wing-beat period.
Dickinson, Michael H., Tu, Michael S.
core  

A Deep Learning Approach to Denoise Optical Coherence Tomography Images of the Optic Nerve Head

, 2018
Purpose: To develop a deep learning approach to de-noise optical coherence tomography (OCT) B-scans of the optic nerve head (ONH). Methods: Volume scans consisting of 97 horizontal B-scans were acquired through the center of the ONH using a commercial ...
Aung, Tin, Devalla, Sripad Krishna, Girard, Michael J. A., Perera, Shamira, Pham, Tan Hung, Schmetterer, Leopold, Subramanian, Giridhar, Thiery, Alexandre H., Tun, Tin A., Wang, Xiaofei   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Lactate-proton co-transport and its contribution to interstitial acidification during hypoxia in isolated rat spinal roots [PDF]

, 1993
Exposure of nervous tissue to hypoxia results in interstitial acidification. There is evidence for concomitant decrease in extracellular pH to the increase in tissue lactate.
Aronson, Assaf, Ballanyi, Beaudry, Bonanno, Cabantchik, Chester, Combs, de Hemptinne, Deuticke, Deuticke, Dubinsky, Edlund, Grinstein, Halestrap, Halestrap, Halestrap, Halestrap, Halestrap, Hansen, Imai, Johnson, Juel, Kraig, Krnjević, Kuhr, Marrannes, Mason, Mutch, Poole, Poole, Poole, Poole, Raley-Susman, Roos, Roth, Scheller, Schneider, Schneider, Smith, Spencer, Strupp, Trosper, Walsh, Walz, Walz   +45 more
core   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Convolutional Neural Network Approaches in Median Nerve Morphological Assessment from Ultrasound Images

Journal of Imaging
Ultrasound imaging has been used to investigate compression of the median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome patients. Ultrasound imaging and the extraction of median nerve parameters from ultrasound images are crucial and are usually performed manually by ...
Shion Ando, Ping Yeap Loh
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting anti-inflammatory treatment can ameliorate injury-induced neuropathic pain. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Tumor necrosis factor-α plays important roles in immune system development, immune response regulation, and T-cell-mediated tissue injury. The present study assessed the net value of anti-tumor necrosis factor-α treatment in terms of functional recovery ...
Katsuyuki Iwatsuki, Tetsuya Arai, Hideyuki Ota, Shuichi Kato, Tadahiro Natsume, Shigeru Kurimoto, Michiro Yamamoto, Hitoshi Hirata   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Removal of speckle noises from ultrasound images using five different deep learning networks

Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal, 2022
Image enhancement methods are applied to medical images to reduce the noise that they contain. There are many academic studies in the literature using classical image enhancement methods.
Onur Karaoğlu, Hasan Şakir Bilge, İhsan Uluer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas, Porter L. Tomsick, Alicia M. Pickrell, Paul D. Morton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source