Results 11 to 20 of about 146,206 (254)
Gastric pouches and the mucociliary sole: setting the stage for nervous system evolution. [PDF]
Arendt D +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Embracing the comparative approach: how robust phylogenies and broader developmental sampling impacts the understanding of nervous system evolution. [PDF]
Hejnol A, Lowe CJ.
europepmc +2 more sources
Incorporating evolution into neuroscience teaching
Neuroscience courses can be enriched by including an evolutionary perspective. To that end, this essay identifies several concepts critical to understanding nervous system evolution and offers numerous examples that can be used to illustrate those ...
Georg F. Striedter
doaj +1 more source
The evolution of nervous system centralization [PDF]
It is yet unknown when and in what form the central nervous system in Bilateria first came into place and how it further evolved in the different bilaterian phyla. To find out, a series of recent molecular studies have compared neurodevelopment in slow-evolving deuterostome and protostome invertebrates, such as the enteropneust ...
Arendt, Detlev +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Nitric oxide signaling in ctenophores
Nitric oxide (NO) is one of the most ancient and versatile signal molecules across all domains of life. NO signaling might also play an essential role in the origin of animal organization.
Leonid L. Moroz +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Glycine is an important neurotransmitter in vertebrates, performing both excitatory and inhibitory actions. Synaptic levels of glycine are tightly controlled by the action of two glycine transporters, GlyT1 and GlyT2, located on the surface of glial ...
Matteo Bozzo +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Alternative neural systems: What is a neuron? (Ctenophores, sponges and placozoans)
How to make a neuron, a synapse, and a neural circuit? Is there only one ‘design’ for a neural architecture with a universally shared genomic blueprint across species?
Leonid L. Moroz +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Internal coordination models hold that early nervous systems evolved in the first place to coordinate internal activity at a multicellular level, most notably the use of multicellular contractility as an effector for motility.
Oltman Ottes De Wiljes +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Hemichordates are an important group for investigating the evolution of bilaterian nervous systems. As the closest chordate outgroup with a bilaterally symmetric adult body plan, hemichordates are particularly informative for exploring the origins of ...
José M Andrade López +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Placozoans are essential reference species for understanding the origins and evolution of animal organization. However, little is known about their life strategies in natural habitats.
Daria Y. Romanova +5 more
doaj +1 more source

