Results 21 to 30 of about 166,869 (260)

Two Interconvertible Folds Modulate the Activity of a DNA Aptamer Against Transferrin Receptor

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2014
Thanks to their ability to recognize biomolecular targets with high affinity and specificity, nucleic acid aptamers are increasingly investigated as diagnostic and therapeutic tools, particularly when their targets are cell-surface receptors.
David Porciani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrastructural Characterization of the Lower Motor System in a Mouse Model of Krabbe Disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
Krabbe disease (KD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by the lack of β- galactosylceramidase enzymatic activity and by widespread accumulation of the cytotoxic galactosyl-sphingosine in neuronal, myelinating and endothelial cells.
Valentina Cappello   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-mixing interferometry and near-field nanoscopy in quantum cascade random lasers at terahertz frequencies

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2021
We demonstrate that electrically pumped random laser resonators, operating at terahertz (THz) frequencies, and comprising a quantum cascade laser heterostructure, can operate as sensitive photodetectors through the self-mixing effect.
Reichel Kimberly S.   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application and Progress of Ion Chromatography in Food Analysis

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji, 2022
Ion chromatography (IC) is based on the differential promotion of the substance to be tested on the ion chromatography column, so as to separate different substances, and then determine the content of the substance to be tested through the detection ...
Chenying DAI   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing paper ageing by label-free fluorescence lifetime microscopy

open access: yesScientific Reports
Paper ageing is a complex and irreversible process that critically affects materials ranging from packaging to cultural heritage artefacts. While both invasive and non-invasive analytical techniques exist to assess the deterioration of paper, many ...
Francesca Di Turo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro and in silico modelling of ROS1‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer reveals fusion‐dependent tyrosine kinase inhibitor responses

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring pH in insulin secretory granules by phasor-based fluorescence lifetime imaging of a genetically encoded sensor

open access: yesCommunications Biology
It is widely accepted that the pH of insulin granules is acidic, and that its active regulation during granule maturation plays a role in the process of insulin secretion by β-cells. Yet, a calibrated measurement of the absolute granule pH with organelle
Valentina De Lorenzi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial biology in cancer epigenetics

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Spatial epigenomics combines molecular profiling with tissue architecture to reveal how gene regulation is organized within intact tissues. In cancer, these technologies uncover the mechanisms driving tumor heterogeneity and microenvironmental interactions, opening new opportunities for biomarker discovery and precision medicine.
Eva Crespo‐García, Manel Esteller
wiley   +1 more source

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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