Results 51 to 60 of about 126,453 (209)

Effects of Redhead Nest Parasitism on Mallards [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
Female Redheads (Aythya americana) are known to deposit eggs in nests of Mallards (Anas platyrhynchos). Joyner (J. Wildl. Manage. 40:33-38, 1976) attributed a high rate of Redhead parasitism on Mallard nests at Farmington Bay, Davis Co., Utah, to ...
Talent, Larry   +2 more
core  

Parental-care parasitism: how do unrelated offspring attain acceptance by foster parents?

open access: yes, 2011
In this review, we describe a new term, "parental-care parasitism", that we define as the interaction in which an individual (the parasite) obtains reproductive benefits while reducing or completely eliminating its own costs of parenting by exploiting ...
M. Soler   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A composite, host‐participatory haustorium links host compatibility to defence bifurcation in Alectra vogelii (Orobanchaceae)

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Parasitic weeds of the family Orobanchaceae are among the most damaging constraints on food production in the tropics, draining water and nutrients from their hosts and threatening the livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers. Yellow witchweed (Alectra vogelii) can destroy entire legume harvests across sub‐Saharan Africa, where these crops are a ...
Hildah Kithinji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of nonchemical, organic and synthetic Varroa destructor control strategies in honey bee colonies: effects on parasite load, colony strength and health

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Combining intensive drone‐brood removal with brood interruption provided the most effective and consistent seasonal Varroa control. Abstract BACKGROUND Varroa destructor remains the most significant biotic threat to honey bee colonies, and increasing resistance to synthetic acaricides necessitates alternative control strategies.
Leon M. Reinhold, Kirsten S. Traynor
wiley   +1 more source

Breeding Behaviors and Kinship in the Endangered Hawaiian Stilt (Ae‘o; Himantopus mexicanus knudseni) [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
A comparison of behavioral observations with genetic analyses of the Hawaiian Stilt on Molokaʻi revealed some evidence of conspecific parasitism, potential extra‐pair paternity, and inbreeding, although most observed family groups clustered together genetically, suggesting these alternative tactics may be relatively rare.
Price M   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Modeling parasitism rate and parasitism risk: An illustration using a colonially nesting songbird, the red-winged blackbird \u3ci\u3eAgelaius phoeniceus\u3c/i\u3e [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Ornithologists interested in the drivers of nest success and brood parasitism benefit from the development of new analytical approaches. One example is the development of so-called “log exposure” models for analyzing nest success.
Powell, Larkin A.   +2 more
core  

Cascading bottom‐up effects of invasive alien plants on the parasitoid Aphidius colemani mediated by the aphid host Aphis fabae

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
Differences in the suitability of invasive alien plants as hosts drove variations in cascading bottom‐up effects in aphid host and parasitoid performance, potentially influencing top‐down regulation. Abstract BACKGROUND Invasive alien plants (IAP) can threaten biodiversity by disrupting trophic interactions and, consequently, affect agroecosystems by ...
Emma Pluchard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Pattern of Behaviour of Rabbit Pups in the Nest. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
Domestic rabbit pups (22 litters of 6 pups each) were raised in plexiglass nest boxes, and their behaviour was studied under various experimental conditions during the first 14 days of life. 1.
Distel, Hans   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Forest and fire drive moose (deníe) detections near their northern range limit

open access: yesWildlife Biology, EarlyView.
One way to understand species range shifts in response to anthropogenic climate change is to study populations living at the limit of climate and resource suitability. Moose Alces alces (deníe in Dënesųłıné) generally require forest–wetland landscape complexes but are increasingly seen across the forest–tundra transition at their northern range limit ...
Claudia A. Haas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the origins of social parasitism in Megalomyrmex ants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
textSocial parasitism, the exploitation of a society by other social organisms, has evolved independently numerous times within social animals. In this thesis, I integrate behavioral, evolutionary and chemical analyses to elucidate the evolution of ...
Adams, Rachelle Martha Marie
core  

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