Results 61 to 70 of about 126,453 (209)

Acoustic Mimicry of Begging Calls and Its Geographical Differentiation in Nestling Common Cuckoos Toward Oriental Reed Warblers 大杜鹃雏鸟对东方大苇莺乞食鸣叫声的声学模仿及其地理分化

open access: yesWildlife Letters, EarlyView.
Common cuckoo nestlings from different populations show varying degrees of mimicry of warbler begging calls, with the Yongnianwa population being the most accurate and the Zhalong population the least. Overall, these cuckoos employ a dual strategy: they conservatively mimic the high‐frequency components of host calls while adaptively adjusting their ...
Jiaojiao Wang, Lumeng Xu, Canchao Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Nest sanitation as the evolutionary background for egg ejection behaviour and the role of motivation for object removal. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Higher interclutch colour variation can evolve under the pressure of brood parasitism to increase the detection of parasitic eggs. Nest sanitation could be a prerequisite for the evolution of anti-parasite defence in terms of egg ejection.
Miroslav Poláček   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

When is the bait worth the risk? A mechanistic model of a compensatory ecological trap in seabirds

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Ecological traps occur when organisms preferentially select habitats that reduce fitness. In seabird–fishery systems, fishery‐derived trophic subsidies can increase foraging success, reinforce habitat preference and indirectly enhance reproductive output or recruitment,
Cristóbal Anguita   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of social over personal information enhances nest defense against avian brood parasitism

open access: yes, 2011
Interactions with conspecifics influence the behavioral repertoire of an organism, as they apply to foraging techniques, song acquisition, habitat selection, and mate choice.
Sealy, GS   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Functional variation in butterfly egg pore traits: The potential role of climate

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Immobile eggs of terrestrial animals are exposed to variable environmental conditions. Insect egg pores, critical for gas exchange (aeropyles) and fertilisation (micropyles), are ecologically important yet understudied.
Teun de Jong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breeding Biology of Grassland Birds in Western New York: Conservation and Management Implications

open access: yesAvian Conservation and Ecology, 2010
Declining grassland breeding bird populations have led to increased efforts to assess habitat quality, typically by estimating density or relative abundance.
Christopher J. Norment   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioural and physiological responses to brood parasitism and nest predation in two passerine species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Brood parasitism and nest predation are two of the most important selective pressures in birds, particularly in altricial species, which are the species whose nestlings, being born unfeathered, blind and helpless, must be cared by parents.
Roncalli, Gianluca
core  

Phylogenetic and Functional Originality Shape Species Positions in Flea–Mammal Networks Across Biogeographic Realms

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
The relationship between the position of a flea species in the networks and its functional originality was found to be consistently positive in all realms, independently of which originality index was used. ABSTRACT We investigated the relationships between a species’ network position (measured as the combined normalized degree, species strength, and ...
Boris R. Krasnov, Vasily I. Grabovsky
wiley   +1 more source

Use of alternate upland nesting habitat reduces brood parasitism in an endangered bird

open access: yesAvian Conservation and Ecology
The Least Bell’s Vireo ( Vireo bellii pusillus ) is a federally endangered songbird restricted to Southern California, USA, and Baja California, Mexico. Historically abundant, it suffered a catastrophic population decline during the twentieth century due
Kevin B Clark, Kimberly Ferree
doaj   +1 more source

Offspring Defensive Investment Covaries With Brood Value in a Female Cobweb Spider

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed a thorough field investigation on the web architectures of Campanicola campanulata to research its cobweb architecture variation under the condition of whether it carried egg sacs, in order to test the theory of its brood value. Our results demonstrate that retreat construction in female cobweb spiders is modulated by brood value.
Haixin Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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