Results 121 to 130 of about 324,903 (339)

Multifunctional Gelatin‐Based Smart Films Integrating Thermochromic Encryption, Temperature‐Regulated Photothermal Management, Reprocessability, and Biodegradability for Sustainable Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multifunctional gelatin films synergizing thermochromic encryption, self‐regulating photothermal management, and closed‐loop recyclability offer sustainable solutions for intelligent packaging. ABSTRACT Multifunctional gelatin‐based smart films are engineered by incorporating hyperbranched polyglycerol (HBPG) as a plasticizer, dialdehyde β‐cyclodextrin
Yuehong Zhang, Chen Yang, Langlang Dai, Leipeng Liu, Vijay Kumar Thakur   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the influence of snow cover on low Arctic net ecosystem exchange

Environmental Research Letters, 2013
The Arctic net ecosystem exchange (NEE) of CO _2 between the land surface and the atmosphere is influenced by the timing of snow onset and melt. The objective of this study was to examine whether uncertainty in model estimates of NEE could be reduced by ...
K A Luus, R E J Kelly, J C Lin, E R Humphreys, P M Lafleur, W C Oechel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of boreal ecosystem model sensitivity to variability in climate and forest site parameters [PDF]

, 2001
Ecosystem models are useful tools for evaluating environmental controls on carbon and water cycles under past or future conditions. In this paper we compare annual carbon and water fluxes from nine boreal spruce forest ecosystem models in a series of ...
Amthor, Jeffrey S, Chen, Jing M, Clein, Joy S, Frolking, Steve, Grant, Robert F, Kimball, John, King, A W, Liu, Jane, McGuire, A D, Nikolov, Ned T, Potter, Christopher S, Wang, Shusen   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Single‐Cell Mitochondrial Lineage Tracing Decodes Fate Decision and Spatial Clonal Architecture in Human Hematopoietic Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study repurposes mitochondrial DNA mutations as endogenous barcodes for lineage tracing in human pluripotent stem cell‐derived organoids. Integrated with transcriptomic and spatial data, it reveals NOTCH‐mediated stromal‐progenitor crosstalk orchestrates clonal dynamics and spatial zonation during early hematopoietic development, offering a non ...
Yan Xue, Junhao Su, Yiming Chao, Lu Liu, Xinyi Lin, Yang Xiang, Mun Kay Ho, Zezhuo Su, Junyi Chen, Zhuojuan Luo, Chengqi Lin, Ruibang Luo, Theo Aurich, Jianfeng Wu, Kelvin Sin Chi Cheung, Yuanhua Huang, Joshua W. K. Ho, Ryohichi Sugimura   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Carbon Balance of Two Contrasting Mountain Forest Ecosystems in Switzerland: Similar Annual Trends, but Seasonal Differences [PDF]

, 2018
Net ecosystem exchange (NEE) of two contrasting mountain forest types in Switzerland was measured by eddy covariance (EC) measurements at a montane mixed forest, the Lägeren forest, over 5 years (2005-2009), and at a subalpine coniferous forest, the ...
Buchmann, Nina, Dobbertin, Matthias, Etzold, Sophia, Eugster, Werner, Häsler, Rudolf, Pluess, Peter, Ruehr, Nadine, Zingg, Andreas, Zweifel, Roman   +8 more
core  

Evolving Interpolating Models of Net Ecosystem CO2 Exchange Using Grammatical Evolution [PDF]

, 2012
Accurate measurements of Net Ecosystem Exchange of CO2 between atmosphere and biosphere are required in order to estimate annual carbon budgets. These are typically obtained with Eddy Covariance techniques. Unfortunately, these techniques are often both noisy and incomplete, due to data loss through equipment failure and routine maintenance, and ...
Miguel Nicolau, Matthew Saunders, Michael O’Neill, Bruce Osborne, Anthony Brabazon   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Parasitic Plant–Host Interactions: Molecular Mechanisms and Agricultural Resistance Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Parasitic plants devastate global agriculture through sophisticated molecular interactions with host crops. This review synthesizes current understanding of parasitic plant‐host interactions, from strigolactone‐mediated germination and haustorium formation to host defense mechanisms.
Jiayang Shi, Qi Xie, Feifei Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Fine‐Scale Evaluation of Carbon Exchange Capacity in Terrestrial Ecosystems of China: Leveraging Flux Data From Meteorological Stations for Enhanced Database Representation

Geophysical Research Letters
Over the past two decades, China has experienced frequent extreme events and substantial land cover changes. Site‐scale assessments of net ecosystem exchange (NEE) are constrained by the fixed land cover types at eddy covariance towers and short ...
Yu Zhang, Xiaofei Ma, Geping Luo, Mingjuan Xie, Ruixiang Gao, Shiyuan Wang, Rafiq Hamdi, Piet Termonia, Philippe DeMaeyer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grazing alters the biophysical regulation of carbon fluxes in a desert steppe

Environmental Research Letters, 2013
To determine the role of grazing on CO _2 fluxes in a desert steppe, we used paired eddy-covariance systems to measure the net ecosystem exchange (NEE) and microclimate on adjacent pastures of grazed (GS) and ungrazed (FS) steppes on the Mongolian ...
Changliang Shao, Jiquan Chen, Linghao Li
doaj   +1 more source

Construction of a new LED chamber to measure net ecosystem exchange in low vegetation and validation study in grain crops. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2023
Shin T, Xue W, Ko J.
europepmc   +1 more source