Results 31 to 40 of about 8,257 (239)

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag, Janina A. Hoffmann, Tim Rogers, Christian A. Yates   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmune Encephalitis in Acute Care—Pathology, Diagnosis, and Management

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is characterized by immune‐mediated inflammation of the brain parenchyma, presenting with various neurological syndromes, including but not limited to seizures, altered consciousness, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and movement disorders.
Suneesh Thilak, David Okoh, William Scotton, Shanika Samarasekera, Vikram Patil, Suresh Renukappa, Andrew Macduff, Subashini Suresh, Rajeev Krishnadas, Tonny Veenith   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang, Anthony Harker, Mohan Edirisinghe, Maryam Parhizkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On a dual network exterior point simplex type algorithm and its computational behavior [PDF]

, 2012
The minimum cost network flow problem, (MCNFP) constitutes a wide category of network flow problems. Recently a new dual network exterior point simplex algorithm (DNEPSA) for the MCNFP has been developed.
Konstantinos Paparrizos, Geranis, George, George Geranis, Paparrizos, Konstantinos, Sifaleras, Angelo, Angelo Sifaleras   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Multi-Objective Optimization for Economic and Environmental Sustainability in Apparel E-commerce Reverse Logistics [PDF]

International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
In the realm of supply chains, the necessity of a robust reverse logistics network is paramount. While substantial efforts have been directed towards enhancing forward logistics, the domain of reverse logistics remains underdeveloped.
Nikhil Sharma, Chirag Saraswat, Jeetesh Sharma, Murari Lal Mittal, Arvind Keprate   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parameter Identification of Pilot Model and Stability Analysis of Human-in-Loop Image Seeker

Aerospace, 2023
In the human-in-loop (HIL) guidance mode, a pilot quickly identifies and flexibly locks on to a target through a real-time image signal transmitted by the aircraft. Then, the line-of-sight (LOS) angle error in the viewing field is tracked and compensated
Yi Zhang, Tao Li, Yanning Li, Gen Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Interpretability and Representability of Commutative Algebra, Algebraic Topology, and Topological Spectral Theory for Real‐World Data

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article investigates how persistent homology, persistent Laplacians, and persistent commutative algebra reveal complementary geometric, topological, and algebraic invariants or signatures of real‐world data. By analyzing shapes, synthetic complexes, fullerenes, and biomolecules, the article shows how these mathematical frameworks enhance ...
Yiming Ren, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley   +1 more source

Short-Term Road Speed Forecasting Based on Hybrid RBF Neural Network With the Aid of Fuzzy System-Based Techniques in Urban Traffic Flow

IEEE Access, 2020
With the rapid economic development, urban areas are seeing more and more vehicles, leading to frequent urban traffic congestion. To solve this problem, the forecasting of traffic parameters is essential, in which, road operating speed (hereinafter ...
Chun Ai, Lijun Jia, Mei Hong, Chao Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

On the simplex algorithm for networks and generalized networks [PDF]

, 1985
The paper deals with the generalized network flow problem (GNFP), which is a minimum cost linear programming problem, where the coefficient matrix contains at most two nonzero entries of opposite sign, in each column. Also lower and upper bounds on the variables are present.
openaire   +3 more sources

Autonomous AI‐Driven Design for Skin Product Formulations

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive closed‐loop framework for autonomous skin product formulation design. By integrating artificial intelligence‐driven experiment selection with automated multi‐tiered assays, the approach shifts development from trial‐and‐error to intelligent optimisation.
Yu Zhang, Yongrui Xiao, Chunlin Chen, Dimitrios Tsaoulidis, Kai Yang, Tao Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source