Results 121 to 130 of about 2,388,151 (359)

Emergence of Synchronous Oscillations in Neural Networks Excited by Noise

open access: yes, 2005
The presence of noise in non linear dynamical systems can play a constructive role, increasing the degree of order and coherence or evoking improvements in the performance of the system. An example of this positive influence in a biological system is the
FitzHugh   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Piezoresistivity and conductance anisotropy of tunneling-percolating systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Percolating networks based on interparticle tunneling conduction are shown to yield a logarithmic divergent piezoresistive response close to the critical point as long as the electrical conductivity becomes nonuniversal. At the same time, the piezoresistivity or, equivalently, the conductivity anisotropy exponent $\lambda$ remains universal also when ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Monitorización intraoperatoria de los nervios laríngeos superior e inferior en cirugía de tiroides y paratiroides Intraoperative monitoring of superior and inferior laryngeal nerves during thyroid and parathyroid surgery

open access: yesRevista Colombiana de Cirugía, 2012
La cirugía endocrina, y particularmente la cirugía de tiroides y paratiroides, ha experimentado múltiples cambios desde la década de los años 30 cuando se evidenció la disminución de las parálisis de las cuerdas vocales con la identificación visual del ...
Juan Pablo Dueñas, Carlos Simón Duque
doaj  

Neurophysiological defects in temperature-sensitive paralytic mutants of Drosophila melanogaster [PDF]

open access: yes, 1976
A new temperature-sensitive paralytic mutant of Drosophila, comatose, is compared behaviorally and physiologically with the previously known types, para and shi.
Benzer, Seymour, Siddiqi, Obaid
core   +1 more source

A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize brachytherapy's clinical workflow. This review comprehensively examines the application of AI, focusing on machine learning and deep learning, in various aspects of brachytherapy.
Jingchu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

SENSORY REGRESSION TIME FROM SUBARACHNOID BLOCK WITH HYPERBARIC 0.75% BUPIVACAINE IN THE OBESE PATIENT [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
The purpose of this study was to determine if obese patients have a different sensory regression time from subarachnoid block than non-obese patients using hyperbaric 0.75% bupivacaine. A quasi-experimental design was used. Twenty patients were separated
Hilton, George Leslie
core   +1 more source

Geometric and dosimetric evaluation of a commercial AI auto‐contouring tool on multiple anatomical sites in CT scans

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Current radiotherapy practices rely on manual contouring of CT scans, which is time‐consuming, prone to variability, and requires highly trained experts. There is a need for more efficient and consistent contouring methods. This study evaluated the performance of the Varian Ethos AI auto‐contouring tool to assess its potential integration into
Robert N. Finnegan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extent of error control in neural networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
The article sets and solves the task to control an error of the artificial neural network with variable signal conductivity. This kind of neural networks was especially developed to construct timetables. Behavior of such a neural network can be described as dynamic system control problem.
arxiv  

Semi‐automated hippocampal avoidance whole‐brain radiotherapy planning

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hippocampal avoidance whole‐brain radiotherapy (HA‐WBRT) is designed to spare cognitive function by reducing radiation dose to the hippocampus during the treatment of brain metastases. Current manual planning methods can be time‐consuming and may vary in quality, necessitating the development of automated approaches to streamline ...
Dong Joo Rhee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myelin-induced gain control in nonlinear neural networks

open access: yesCommunications Physics
Myelin surrounds axonal membranes to increase the conduction velocity of nerve impulses and thus reduce communication delays in neural signaling. Changes in myelination alter the distribution of delays in neural circuits, but the implications for their ...
Jérémie Lefebvre   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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