Results 131 to 140 of about 9,085,112 (391)

Toward a human‐centric co‐design methodology for AI detection of differences between planned and delivered dose in radiotherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Many artificial intelligence (AI) solutions have been proposed to enhance the radiotherapy (RT) workflow, but limited applications have been implemented to date, suggesting an implementation gap. One contributing factor to this gap is a misalignment between AI systems and their users.
Luca M. Heising   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parametrical Neural Networks and Some Other Similar Architectures [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2006
A review of works on associative neural networks accomplished during last four years in the Institute of Optical Neural Technologies RAS is given. The presentation is based on description of parametrical neural networks (PNN). For today PNN have record recognizing characteristics (storage capacity, noise immunity and speed of operation).
arxiv  

Learning text representation using recurrent convolutional neural network with highway layers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Recently, the rapid development of word embedding and neural networks has brought new inspiration to various NLP and IR tasks. In this paper, we describe a staged hybrid model combining Recurrent Convolutional Neural Networks (RCNN) with highway layers ...
Luo, Rui   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Unsupervised non‐small cell lung cancer tumor segmentation using cycled generative adversarial network with similarity‐based discriminator

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Tumor segmentation is crucial for lung disease diagnosis and treatment. Most existing deep learning‐based automatic segmentation methods rely on manually annotated data for network training. Purpose This study aims to develop an unsupervised tumor segmentation network smic‐GAN by using a similarity‐driven generative adversarial ...
Chengyijue Fang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Task-Related Synaptic Changes Localized to Small Neuronal Population in Recurrent Neural Network Cortical Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2018
Humans have flexible control over cognitive functions depending on the context. Several studies suggest that the prefrontal cortex (PFC) controls this cognitive flexibility, but the detailed underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Satoshi Kuroki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining Recurrent and Convolutional Neural Networks for Relation Classification [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
This paper investigates two different neural architectures for the task of relation classification: convolutional neural networks and recurrent neural networks. For both models, we demonstrate the effect of different architectural choices. We present a new context representation for convolutional neural networks for relation classification (extended ...
arxiv  

On the Kolmogorov neural networks

open access: yesNeural Networks
14 pages, 1 figure; this article uses material from arXiv:2012 ...
Aysu Ismayilova, Vugar E. Ismailov
openaire   +5 more sources

Subrecursive neural networks

open access: yesNeural Networks, 2019
It has been known for discrete-time recurrent neural networks (NNs) that binary-state models using the Heaviside activation function (with Boolean outputs 0 or 1) are equivalent to finite automata (level 3 in the Chomsky hierarchy), while analog-state NNs with rational weights, employing the saturated-linear function (with real-number outputs in the ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Simplicial Neural Networks

open access: yes, 2020
We present simplicial neural networks (SNNs), a generalization of graph neural networks to data that live on a class of topological spaces called simplicial complexes. These are natural multi-dimensional extensions of graphs that encode not only pairwise relationships but also higher-order interactions between vertices - allowing us to consider richer ...
Michaël Defferrard   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Relationship of cognitive decline with glucocerebrosidase activity and amyloid‐beta 42 in DLB and PD

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and Parkinson's disease (PD) share clinical, pathological, and genetic risk factors, including GBA1 and APOEε4 mutations. Biomarkers associated with the pathways of these mutations, such as glucocerebrosidase enzyme (GCase) activity and amyloid‐beta 42 (Aβ42) levels, may hold potential as predictive ...
Maria Camila Gonzalez   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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