Results 1 to 10 of about 72,887 (299)

Real-time suppression and amplification of frequency-specific neural activity using stimulation evoked oscillations

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2020
Background: Approaches to predictably control neural oscillations are needed to understand their causal role in brain function in healthy or diseased states and to advance the development of neuromodulation therapies.
David Escobar Sanabria   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Music Training, Working Memory, and Neural Oscillations: A Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
This review focuses on reports that link music training to working memory and neural oscillations. Music training is increasingly associated with improvement in working memory, which is strongly related to both localized and distributed patterns of ...
Kate A. Yurgil   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Neuromodulation of Neural Oscillations in Health and Disease

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Using EEG and local field potentials (LFPs) as an index of large-scale neural activities, research has been able to associate neural oscillations in different frequency bands with markers of cognitive functions, goal-directed behavior, and various ...
Evan Weiss, Michael Kann, Qi Wang
doaj   +3 more sources

Modeling neural oscillations [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiology & Behavior, 2002
A brief review of oscillatory activity in neurons and networks is given. Conditions required for neural oscillations are provided. Three mathematical methods for studying the coupling between neural oscillators are described: (i) weak coupling, (ii) firing time maps, and (iii) leaky integrate-and-fire methods.
G Bard, Ermentrout, Carson C, Chow
openaire   +4 more sources

On the Role of Neural Oscillations Across Timescales in Speech and Music Processing

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2022
This mini review is aimed at a clinician-scientist seeking to understand the role of oscillations in neural processing and their functional relevance in speech and music perception.
G. Nike Gnanateja   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Role of neural oscillations in depression: highlights on gamma oscillations [PDF]

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry
Depression is a prevalent and debilitating psychiatric disorder traditionally conceptualized as monoaminergic dysregulation. Although this view has guided pharmacotherapeutic development for decades, its clinical and mechanistic limitations have spurred ...
Yong-Yu Yin, Yun-Feng Li
doaj   +2 more sources

Neural oscillations and memory: unraveling the mechanisms of anesthesia-induced amnesia [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
General anesthesia is a widely used medical practice, affecting more than 300 million patients annually. Despite its ubiquity, the underlying mechanisms through which anesthetic agents induce amnesia remain poorly understood.
Hui Liu   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inertial Neural Networks with Unpredictable Oscillations

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
In this paper, inertial neural networks are under investigation, that is, the second order differential equations. The recently introduced new type of motions, unpredictable oscillations, are considered for the models.
Marat Akhmet   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Phase-Dependent Deep Brain Stimulation: A Review

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
Neural oscillations are repetitive patterns of neural activity in the central nervous systems. Oscillations of the neurons in different frequency bands are evident in electroencephalograms and local field potential measurements.
Lekshmy Sudha Kumari, Abbas Z. Kouzani
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Oscillators are Universal

open access: yesAdvances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36, 2023
Coupled oscillators are being increasingly used as the basis of machine learning (ML) architectures, for instance in sequence modeling, graph representation learning and in physical neural networks that are used in analog ML devices. We introduce an abstract class of neural oscillators that encompasses these architectures and prove that neural ...
Lanthaler, Samuel   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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