Results 11 to 20 of about 72,887 (299)

The Prediction of Acute Postoperative Pain Based on Neural Oscillations Measured before the Surgery [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2021
Even with an improved understanding of pain mechanisms and advances in perioperative pain management, inadequately controlled postoperative pain remains.
Qi Han   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neural Oscillations as Representations [PDF]

open access: yesThe British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 2023
We explore the contribution made by oscillatory, synchronous neural activity to representation in the brain. We closely examine six prominent examples of brain function in which neural oscillations play a central role, and identify two levels of involvement that these oscillations take in the emergence of representations: enabling (when oscillations ...
Manolo Martínez, Marc Artiga
core   +8 more sources

Neural oscillations and speech processing at birth [PDF]

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Are neural oscillations biologically endowed building blocks of the neural architecture for speech processing from birth, or do they require experience to emerge?
Maria Clemencia Ortiz-Barajas   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Methodological considerations for studying neural oscillations [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, 2021
Abstract Neural oscillations are ubiquitous across recording methodologies and species, broadly associated with cognitive tasks, and amenable to computational modelling that investigates neural circuit generating mechanisms and neural population dynamics. Because of this, neural oscillations offer an exciting potential opportunity for
Thomas Donoghue   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Phase-Dependent Modulation of Signal Transmission in Cortical Networks through tACS-Induced Neural Oscillations [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2017
Oscillatory neural activity is considered a basis of signal transmission in brain networks. However, the causal role of neural oscillations in regulating cortico-cortical signal transmission has so far not been directly demonstrated.
Kristoffer D. Fehér   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Neurophysiological characteristics in the periventricular/periaqueductal gray correlate with pain perception, sensation, and affect in neuropathic pain patients

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2021
The periventricular/periaqueductal gray (PAG/PVG) is critical for pain perception and is associated with the emotional feelings caused by pain. However, the electrophysiological characteristics of the PAG/PVG have been little investigated in humans with ...
Huichun Luo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oscillations support short latency co-firing of neurons during human episodic memory formation

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Theta and gamma oscillations in the medial temporal lobe are suggested to play a critical role for human memory formation via establishing synchrony in neural assemblies. Arguably, such synchrony facilitates efficient information transfer between neurons
Frédéric Roux   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing oscillations in intracranial electrophysiological recordings with data-driven spatial filters.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2021
In invasive electrophysiological recordings, a variety of neural oscillations can be detected across the cortex, with overlap in space and time. This overlap complicates measurement of neural oscillations using standard referencing schemes, like common ...
Natalie Schaworonkow, Bradley Voytek
doaj   +1 more source

Visual grouping by neural oscillators [PDF]

open access: yes2009 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2009
Distributed synchronization is known to occur at several scales in the brain, and has been suggested as playing a key functional role in perceptual grouping. State-of-the-art visual grouping algorithms, however, seem to give comparatively little attention to neural synchronization analogies.
Guoshen Yu, Jean-Jacques E. Slotine
openaire   +2 more sources

Distinction between Neural and Vascular BOLD Oscillations and Intertwined Heart Rate Oscillations at 0.1 Hz in the Resting State and during Movement. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
In the resting state, blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) oscillations with a frequency of about 0.1 Hz are conspicuous. Whether their origin is neural or vascular is not yet fully understood.
Gert Pfurtscheller   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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