Results 81 to 90 of about 16,932 (278)

Photon Avalanching Nanoparticles: The Next Generation of Upconverting Nanomaterials?

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Perspective outlines the mechanistic foundations that enable photon‐avalanche (PA) behavior in lanthanide nanomaterials and contrasts them with emerging application spaces and forward‐looking design strategies. By bridging threshold engineering, energy‐transfer dynamics, and materials engineering, we provide a coherent roadmap for advancing the ...
Kimoon Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MoFaNeRF: Morphable Facial Neural Radiance Field

open access: yes, 2022
We propose a parametric model that maps free-view images into a vector space of coded facial shape, expression and appearance with a neural radiance field, namely Morphable Facial NeRF. Specifically, MoFaNeRF takes the coded facial shape, expression and appearance along with space coordinate and view direction as input to an MLP, and outputs the ...
Zhuang, Yiyu   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Amyloidogenic Peptide Fragments Designed From Bacterial Collagen‐like Proteins Form Hydrogel

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study identified amyloidogenic sequence motifs in bacterial collagen‐like proteins and exploited these to design peptides that self‐assemble into β‐sheet fibers and form hydrogels. One hydrogel supported healthy fibroblast growth, showing promise for biocompatible materials. Our work demonstrates that bacterial sequences can be harnessed to create
Vamika Sagar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating spectral irradiance from measurements in seven spectral bands

open access: yes, 2003
Accurate measurement and characterisation of fluctuations in the irradiance environment is important for many areas of optical remote sensing. This paper reports a method of estimating spectral irradiance over the VNIR region (400 - 1100nm) from the ...
Milton, E.J., Rollin, E.M.
core  

A Neural Network Method for Land Use Change Classification, with Application to the Nile River Delta [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Detecting and monitoring changes in conditions at the Earth's surface are essential for understanding human impact on the environment and for assessing the sustainability of development. In the next decade, NASA will gather high-resolution multi-spectral
Carpenter, Gail   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Structure Formation in Butterfly Scales: Interplay of Genetic Control, Mechanical Instabilities, and Dynamic Material Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Butterfly wing scales are intricate cuticular functional nanosctructures. This perspective suggests that spatially varying material properties, cytoskeletal constraints, and growth‐driven mechanical instabilities shape the resulting nanoscale architectures created from single cells.
Anupama Prakash   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

NeRFOrtho: Orthographic Projection Images Generation based on Neural Radiance Fields

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
The application value of orthographic projection images is substantial, especially in the field of remote sensing for True Digital Orthophoto Map (TDOM) generation. Existing methods for orthographic projection image generation primarily involve geometric
Dongdong Yue   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-density diffuse optical tomography for imaging human brain function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This review describes the unique opportunities and challenges for noninvasive optical mapping of human brain function. Diffuse optical methods offer safe, portable, and radiation free alternatives to traditional technologies like positron emission ...
Culver, Joseph P   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Nanodiamond Quantum Sensors for Probing Free Radical Biology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Free radicals play key roles in cellular signaling and disease but remain difficult to measure in living systems. Nanodiamonds (NDs) with nitrogen‐vacancy (NV) centers enable quantum sensing of local magnetic noise via T₁ relaxometry, providing nondestructive radical detection in living cells.
Qi Lu, Yingke Wu, Tanja Weil
wiley   +1 more source

Nation Scale NeRF Reconstruction [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) rendering methodologies provide 3D reconstructions which better represent features and characteristics common to built heritage, which are otherwise poorly represented by traditional structure from motion reconstruction and ...
A. Mai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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