Results 61 to 70 of about 2,086,777 (260)

Synchrony Can Destabilize Reward-Sensitive Networks

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2014
When exposed to rewarding stimuli, only some animals develop persistent craving. Others are resilient and do not. How the activity of neural populations relates to the development of persistent craving behavior is not fully understood.
Michael eChary, Ehud eKaplan
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Emerging Interpersonal Synchrony and its Related Adaptive Short-Term Affiliation and Long-Term Bonding: A Second-Order Multi-Adaptive Neural Agent Model

International Journal of Neural Systems, 2023
When people interact, their behavior tends to become synchronized, a mutual coordination process that fosters short-term adaptations, like increased affiliation, and long-term adaptations, like increased bonding.
S. Hendrikse, J. Treur, S. Koole
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Patterns of Synchrony in Neural Networks with Spike Adaptation [PDF]

Neural Computation, 2001
We study the emergence of synchronized burst activity in networks of neurons with spike adaptation. We show that networks of tonically firing adapting excitatory neurons can evolve to a state where the neurons burst in a synchronized manner. The mechanism leading to this burst activity is analyzed in a network of integrate-and-fire neurons with spike ...
Carl van Vreeswijk, David Hansel
openaire   +3 more sources

Visualizing the invisible tie: Linking parent-child neural synchrony to parents' and children's attachment representations.

Developmental Science
It is a central tenet of attachment theory that individual differences in attachment representations organize behavior during social interactions. Secure attachment representations also facilitate behavioral synchrony, a key component of adaptive parent ...
Trinh Nguyen, M. Kungl, Stefanie Hoehl, Lars O. White, P. Vrtička   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mothers and fathers show different neural synchrony with their children during shared experiences

NeuroImage
Parent-child shared experiences has an important influence on social development in children although contributions of mothers and fathers may differ. Neural synchronicity occurs between mothers and fathers and their children during social interactions ...
Qi Liu, Siyu Zhu, Xinqi Zhou, Fang Liu, Benjamin Becker, K. Kendrick, Weihua Zhao   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hyperactive ice‐binding proteins stabilize cell membranes and improve resistance to dehydration stress in Caenorhabditis elegans

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TisIBP8, a fungal‐derived hyperactive ice‐binding protein, helps Caenorhabditis elegans survive dehydration. It localizes near cell membranes, reduces cell damage, and helps maintain membrane structure during drying. These results suggest that ice‐binding proteins can protect cells from dehydration stress as well as freezing stress.
Daiki Shimose, Kotaro Ozaki, Ryohei Kuriyama, Yuka Ikemoto, Kazuhiro Mio, Yuji C. Sasaki, Tatsuya Arai, Sakae Tsuda, Yoichi Shinkai, Masahiro Kuramochi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated Connectivity During Language Processing Is Associated With Cognitive Performance in SeLECTS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Self‐Limited Epilepsy with Centrotemporal Spikes (SeLECTS) is associated with language impairments despite seizures originating in the motor cortex, suggesting aberrant cross‐network interactions. Here we tested whether functional connectivity in SeLECTS during language tasks predicts language performance.
Wendy Qi, Katharine Lee, Kerry C. Nix, Miguel Menchaca, Xiwei Shé, Lorelei Santa Maria, Wei Wu, Zihuai He, Fiona M. Baumer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchrony Between Sensory and Cognitive Networks is Associated with Subclinical Variation in Autistic Traits

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015
Individuals with autistic spectrum disorders exhibit distinct personality traits linked to attentional, social, and affective functions, and those traits are expressed with varying levels of severity in the neurotypical and subclinical population ...
Jacob eYoung, David V. Smith, Christopher eCoutlee, Scott A Huettel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sixty hertz neurostimulation amplifies subthalamic neural synchrony in Parkinson's disease. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
High frequency subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) improves the cardinal motor signs of Parkinson's disease (PD) and attenuates STN alpha/beta band neural synchrony in a voltage-dependent manner.
Zack Blumenfeld, Anca Velisar, Mandy Miller Koop, Bruce C Hill, Lauren A Shreve, Emma J Quinn, Camilla Kilbane, Hong Yu, Jaimie M Henderson, Helen Brontë-Stewart   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of rTMS on Working Memory and Inhibitory Impairments in Patients With Post‐Stroke Executive Deficits

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Considerable efforts have been dedicated to developing effective treatments for post‐stroke executive impairment (PSEI), among which repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown great potential. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of high‐frequency rTMS on working memory (WM) and response ...
Mengting Lao, Rongwei Du, Zhujun Wang, Yang Gao, Meiling Cheng, Xianglong Wang, Wen Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source