Results 131 to 140 of about 130,928 (302)

AI technology to support adaptive functioning in neurodevelopmental conditions in everyday environments: a systematic review

npj Digital Medicine
Supports for adaptive functioning in individuals with neurodevelopmental conditions (NDCs) is of upmost importance to long-term outcomes. Artificial intelligence (AI)-assistive technologies has enormous potential to offer efficient, cost-effective, and ...
Nina Perry, Carter Sun, Martha Munro, Kelsie A. Boulton, Adam J. Guastella   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The 3‐Hit Metabolic Signaling Model for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Summary

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heritable yet environmentally sensitive neurodevelopmental condition whose biological heterogeneity has resisted a unifying causal explanation for over 100 years. The 3‐hit metabolic signaling model proposes that ASD arises from abnormal persistence of an evolutionarily conserved stress‐response ...
Robert K. Naviaux
wiley   +1 more source

Parents’ use of coercive and indulgent feeding practices for children with avid eating behaviour: an Ecological Momentary Assessment study

International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Background Children with avid eating behaviour display high food responsiveness, high emotional overeating and low sensitivity to fullness; behaviours which may increase the risk of obesity and are challenging for parents to manage.
Abigail Pickard, Katie L. Edwards, Claire Farrow, Emma Haycraft, Moritz Herle, Clare Llewellyn, Helen Croker, Alice Kininmonth, Jacqueline Blissett   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurodevelopment and Endocrine Disruption

Environmental Health Perspectives, 2004
In this article I explore the possibility that contaminants contribute to the increasing prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism, and associated neurodevelopmental and behavioral problems in developed countries. I discuss the exquisite sensitivity of the embryo and fetus to thyroid disturbance and provide evidence of human in ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The E3 Ubiquitin Ligase UBE3B Regulates Synaptic Development and Cortical Network Activity

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired communication, abnormal social interactions, and restricted, repetitive behaviors. Pathogenic mutations in UBE3B result in neurodevelopmental disease, including intellectual disability, lack of speech, and ASD.
Shayal Vashisth, Aleya Shedd, Ariel Aiken, Solmi Cheon, Josh Bandopadhay, Kiran Kaur, Kimberly M. Huber, Maria H. Chahrour   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Gender‐Diverse Children and Adolescents: A National Cohort Study

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is more prevalent in transgender and gender‐diverse (TGD) individuals than in the general population, yet the specific developmental pathways within and clinical outcomes of this intersection are insufficiently understood.
Erez Topaz, Tamar Sheppes, Anat Segev‐Becker, Galit Israeli, Asaf Oren, Yael Lebenthal, Tomer Shechner, Liat Perl   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychobiotics in Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Gazeta Médica
In the last decade, science has proven the fundamental role that the gut microbiota plays in regulating the brain, cognition and behavior, both in childhood and adulthood.
Beatriz Vieira, Ana de Carvalho Vaz, Diana Gonzaga, Inês Vaz Matos, Sara Soares, Catarina Prior   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Language and Repetition Performance in Autism Spectrum Disorder Versus Developmental Language Disorder: Evidence From Turkish‐Speaking Children

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by persistent differences in social communication and interaction, as well as restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities. Language difficulties are common in autism and can affect multiple domains, including phonology, morphology ...
Dilber Kaçar Kütükçü, Fenise Selin Karalı, Nilgün Çınar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing three algorithms of automated facial expression analysis in autistic children: different sensitivities but consistent proportions

Molecular Autism
Background Difficulties with non-verbal communication, including atypical use of facial expressions, are a core feature of autism. Quantifying atypical use of facial expressions during naturalistic social interactions in a reliable, objective, and direct
Liora Manelis-Baram, Tal Barami, Michal Ilan, Gal Meiri, Idan Menashe, Elizabeth Soskin, Carmel Sofer, Ilan Dinstein   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Microbiota Metabolites Propionic Acid, p‐Cresol, and 4‐Ethylphenyl Sulfate in Autism Susceptibility: A Systematic Review

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The etiopathogenesis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) encompasses complex interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors. The high prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in autistic individuals has propelled a growing interest in the possible involvement of gut dysbiosis in ASD pathogenesis.
Laura Sandoni, Lisa Asta, Nicole Giompaolo, Rinvil Renaldi, Alberto Amaretti, Maddalena Rossi, Antonio M. Persico   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source