Results 131 to 140 of about 17,815 (278)

High‐Endurance STO:YSZ Optoelectronic Memristors with Vertically Aligned Nanocomposite Structure for Edge Detection

Advanced Science
Edge detection plays a critical role in cutting‐edge domains such as real‐time monitoring and automatic driving, with optoelectronic device‐based real‐time image processing garnering significant attention. However, the poor endurance and unstable optical
Jiacheng Wang, Jikang Xu, Xu Han, Weidong Sun, Fu Wang, Zhen Zhao, Kangbo Zhao, Yufei Shang, Biao Yang, Hong Wang, Haoning Liu, Xiaobing Yan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafast Vertical Organic Electrochemical Transistors With Ion‐Permeable Conductive Polymer Top Electrodes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Vertical organic electrochemical transistors (vOECTs) are limited in speed by ion‐impermeable metal electrodes that slow ion injection. Using ion‐permeable PBFDO top electrodes allows direct vertical ion injection into BBL channels, achieving high current densities (>400 A cm−2), large on/off ratios (>106), and ultrafast switching in 28 µs. This sets a
Han‐Yan Wu, Yingxue An, Luigi Fabiano, Qifan Li, Qingqing Wang, Feng Zhang, Wenlong Jin, Miao Xiong, Junpeng Ji, Ugo Bruno, Grzegorz Greczynski, Grazia Maria Lucia Messina, Xianjie Liu, Chi‐Yuan Yang, Simone Fabiano   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time Series Forecasting via Derivative Spike Encoding and Bespoke Loss Functions for Spiking Neural Networks

Computers
The potential of neuromorphic (NM) solutions often lies in their low-SWaP (Size, Weight, and Power) capabilities, which often drive their application to domains that could benefit from this.
Davide Liberato Manna, Alex Vicente-Sola, Paul Kirkland, Trevor Joseph Bihl, Gaetano Di Caterina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

LEAD: Literature Enhanced Ab Initio Discovery of Nitride Dusting Layers for Enhanced Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Lower Resistance Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam, William S. Rogers, Chen‐Yu Hu, Ming‐Yuan Song, Xinyu Bao, Shehrin Sayed, Jean Anne C. Incorvia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Developments on Novel 2D Materials for Emerging Neuromorphic Computing Devices

Small Structures
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligent and information technology has led to a critical need for extremely low power consumption and excellent efficiency.
Muhammad Hamza Pervez, Ehsan Elahi, Muhammad Asghar Khan, Muhammad Nasim, Muhammad Asim, Arslan Rehmat, Malik Abdul Rehman, Mohammed A. Assiri, Shania Rehman, Jonghwa Eom, Muhammad Farooq Khan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Powered Flexible Triboelectric‐Gated Ion‐Gel Transistor for Neuromorphic Tactile Sensing and Human Activity Recognition

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A fully flexible ion‐gel‐gated graphene‐channel transistor driven by a triboelectric nanogenerator enables self‐powered tactile sensing and synaptic learning. Mimicking spike‐rate‐dependent plasticity, the device exhibits frequency‐selective potentiation and depression, supporting rate‐coded neuromorphic computation even under flex.
Hanseong Cho, Seoyeon Park, Youngmin Lee, Sejoon Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perovskite Neuromorphic Engine for Transformer Architectures

Advanced Science
AbstractMemristive computing refers to the hardware implementation of artificial neural networks (ANNs) by employing memristive devices. It supports analog multiply‐and‐accumulation (MAC) operation in a compact and highly parallel manner, which can significantly enhance computing efficiency.
Zhenye Zhan, Yulu Gao, Yue Liao, Weiguang Xie, Si Liu, Xiaomu Wang   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Photo‐Patternable PEDOT:PSS for High Performance Organic Electrochemical Transistors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic mixed ionic‐electronic conductors, such as PEDOT:PSS, are a special class of material capable of dual conductivity, making them a perfect choice to bridge biology and man‐made technology. PEDOT:PSS can be photo‐patterned by blending it with a photo‐sensitive interpenetrating network.
Charles‐Théophile Coen, Niels J. Burghoorn, Jonas G. Hendrikx, Jaap den Toonder, Yoeri van de Burgt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perovskite Thin‐Film Transistors for Ultra‐Low‐Voltage Neuromorphic Visions

Advanced Science
Perovskite thin‐film transistors (TFTs) simultaneously possessing exceptional carrier transport capabilities, nonvolatile memory effects, and photosensitivity have recently attracted attention in fields of both complementary circuits and neuromorphic ...
Yang Rong, De Yu, Xin Zhang, Tao Wang, Jie Wang, Yuheng Li, Tongpeng Zhao, Ruiqin He, Yuxin Gao, Can Huang, Shumin Xiao, Jingkai Qin, Sai Bai, Huihui Zhu, Ao Liu, Yimu Chen, Qinghai Song   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Field‐Effect Transistors from Artificial Charged Domain Walls in Stacked Van der Waals Ferroelectric α‐In2Se3

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study utilizes the van der Waals stacking of ferroelectric α$\alpha$‐In2Se3 to fabricate in‐plane artificial charged domain walls. These charged domain walls are electrically accessible, gate‐tunable, and show 2–9 orders of magnitude higher conductance than charged domain walls from thin film ferroelectrics, allowing their integration in field ...
Shahriar Muhammad Nahid, Haiyue Dong, Gillian M. Nolan, SungWoo Nam, Nadya Mason, Pinshane Y. Huang, Arend M. van der Zande   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source