Results 191 to 200 of about 22,264 (276)

Analog Signal Summation for Reinforcement Learning via Simultaneous Light–Voltage Modulation in a Synaptic Device

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To overcome limitations of conventional AI hardware, a light‐voltage dual‐modulating synaptic (LVDS) transistor using an IGZO/InAs quantum dot hybrid structure is proposed. LVDS transistor enables analog summation for Dueling Deep Q‐Networks by independently modulating memory via optical and electrical stimuli.
Dong Gue Roe, Sungjoon Cheon, Seongil Im, Sinil Choi, Meeree Kim, Subeen Kim, Youngjae Yoo, Jeong Won Kim, Hyunsu Ju, Sohee Jeong, Jeong Ho Cho   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cation‐Driven Valence Change Mechanism in 2D AgCrS2 for Ultralow‐Power and Reliable Memristors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 2D AgCrS2 volatile memristor is shown to switch via a cation‐driven valence change mechanism, where Ag+ reversibly intercalates into tetrahedral vacancies between CrS2 layers to form a conductive Ag2CrS2 pathway without elemental Ag metallization. The device exhibits 0.2 V switching, nA‐compliance power down to 200 pW, and endurance beyond 3 × 105 ...
Yueqi Su, Minghao Wang, Xiaolin Tai, Yuhua Liu, Yue Lin, Yuqiao Guo, Jing Peng, Yi Xie, Changzheng Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Crystal PZT‐Driven Organic Piezo‐Phototronic Adaptive Transistors Toward Advanced Spatiotemporal Visual Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, we propose a single‐crystal PZT‐based piezo‐phototronic organic adaptive memory transistor (OAMT), achieving a record memory window capacity factor (γ) of 0.87 at a low SS of 200 mV/decade via efficient multi‐field control. The device achieves a high recognition accuracy ∼ 90% in neuromorphic simulations, demonstrates robust fault tolerance under
Chenhao Xu, Xingyu Cao, Zewen Li, Shifu Xiong, Yongxu Hu, Zhongwu Wang, Yujie Yuan, Lei Zheng, Wenping Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leaky‐Integrate‐Fire Neuron via Synthetic Antiferromagnetic Coupling and Spin‐Orbit Torque

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A spintronic leaky‐integrate‐and‐fire neuron is realized using Spin Orbit Torque driven domain‐wall motion for integration and synthetic antiferromagnetic coupling for the leaky process. The specialized Hall‐bar geometry enables controlled DW dynamics, achieving repeatable integration and firing events. This compact, CMOS‐compatible design highlights a
Badsha Sekh, Durgesh Kumar, Hasibur Rahaman, Ravi Shankar Verma, Ramu Maddu, Jianpeng Chan, Wai Lum William Mah, Stuart S. P. Parkin, S. N. Piramanayagam   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging neuromorphic computing and deep learning for next-generation neural data interpretation. [PDF]

Front Comput Neurosci
Zhang M, Wang T, Zhu Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

All‐Optical Control of Bidirectional Polarization Switching in Ferroelectric Heterostructures for Neuromorphic and In‐Memory Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We propose an optical ferroelectric field‐effect transistor, composed of a MoS2/CIPS heterostructure, demonstrates the feasibility of all‐optical nonvolatile memory, neuromorphic computing, and logic‐in‐memory operations. The device exhibits reversible light‐controlled memory states, retina‐like synaptic plasticity, and wavelength‐selective ...
Jingjie Niu, Jiahui Lyu, Jie Li, Koyal Suman Samantaray, Cheolhwa Jang, Yoonmyung Lee, Ji‐Sang Park, Sungjoo Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multisensory Neuromorphic Devices: From Physics to Integration. [PDF]

Nanomicro Lett
Gui A, Mu H, Yang R, Zhang G, Lin S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Oxide Semiconductor Thin‐Film Transistors for Low‐Power Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the progress of oxide semiconductor thin‐film transistors in low‐power electronics. It illustrates the inherent material advantages of oxide semiconductor, which enable it to meet the low‐power requirements. It also discusses current strategies for reducing power consumption, including interface and structure engineering.
Shuhui Ren, Qi Huang, Dingwei Li, Saisai Wang, Yitong Chen, Huihui Ren, Yan Wang, Yingjie Tang, Bowen Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning-Based Prediction Framework for Complex Neuromorphic Dynamics of Third-Order Memristive Neurons at the Edge of Chaos. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Luo T, Yan L, Liu W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Multimodal Wearable Biosensing Meets Multidomain AI: A Pathway to Decentralized Healthcare

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multimodal biosensing meets multidomain AI. Wearable biosensors capture complementary biochemical and physiological signals, while cross‐device, population‐aware learning aligns noisy, heterogeneous streams. This Review distills key sensing modalities, fusion and calibration strategies, and privacy‐preserving deployment pathways that transform ...
Chenshu Liu, Haolin Fan, Minwoo Kim, Tong Zhou, Pinyi Yang, Lingdi Zhao, Yiran Wang, Ziyuan Che, Chia‐Wei Liu, Bingbing Li, Yangzhi Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source