Results 111 to 120 of about 271 (167)

A Retinomorphic Graphene Transistor Implementing Direction‐ and Velocity‐Selective Computation for In‐Sensor Image Stabilization

Small, EarlyView.
A multi‐gated ion‐gel graphene transistor architecture emulates spatiotemporal dendritic filtering inspired by biological direction‐selective retinal circuits. Leveraging distributed resistance‐capacitive ionic relaxation delays under combined excitation‐inhibition pulse routines, the solid‐state device exhibits programmable direction‐selective index ...
Jun Ha Park, HoYeon Kim, Jinkyung Kim, Hyun Jae Jang, Jae Wook Kim, Jongkil Park, Seongsik Park, Inho Kim, Suyoun Lee, Gyu Weon Hwang, Byeong‐Kwon Ju, Kyeong‐Seok Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI Alignment Versus AI Ethical Treatment: 10 Challenges

Analytic Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A morally acceptable course of AI development should avoid two dangers: creating unaligned AI systems that pose a threat to humanity and mistreating AI systems that merit moral consideration in their own right. This paper argues these two dangers interact and that if we create AI systems that merit moral consideration, simultaneously avoiding ...
Adam Bradley, Bradford Saad
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Tools for Carbon Nanotube Research: Opportunities From Synthesis to Applications

Carbon and Hydrogen, Volume 28, Issue 3, Page 304-319, September 2026.
Artificial intelligence tools are reshaping carbon nanotube research by connecting synthesis, characterization, and application‐oriented design. This review outlines how supervised learning, deep learning, Bayesian optimization, and large language models accelerate data extraction, experiment planning, and structure–property discovery for carbon ...
Yanlong Zhao, Fei Wang, Qixuan Cai, Aike Xi, Kangkang Wang, Khaixien Leu, Rufan Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bionic Tactile Skins for Robotics: Fundamentals, Advances, and Future Prospects

SmartSys, Volume 2, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Robotic bionic tactile skins (RBTSs), as crucial components of next‐generation robotic systems, have attracted significant attention in recent years. By enabling robots to achieve human‐like tactile perception and interact effectively with their surroundings, RBTSs play an essential role in enhancing robotic intelligence.
Jiajun Wu, Zitong Zhang, Xuhui Zhou, Yu Meng, Jie Ni, Junshan Liu, Faheng Zang, Xiaojun Guo, Zhuoqing Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solution‐Processed Two‐Dimensional Indium Oxide on Sodium‐Embedded Alumina for Reconfigurable Optoelectronic Synaptic Transistors

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 65, 13 August 2026.
Wafer‐scale two‐dimensioanl In2Se3 oxidized into InOx on sodium‐embedded beta‐alumina enables multifunctional reconfigurable electronics. Sodium ions accumulate within distinct spatial distribution under drain‐controlle and gate‐controlled operation. Drain‐control operation gives controllability of ultraviolet‐driven optoelectronic synaptic conductance
Jinhong Min, Yonghyun Albert Kwon, Hyunbin Kim, Jihyun Kim, Myeongjin Jung, Jaewon Heo, Gwang Ya Kim, Vlastimil Mazanek, Zdeněk Sofer, In Soo Kim, Jeong Ho Cho, Hyesung Park, Sang Min Won, Joohoon Kang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectrally Selective Bipolar Self‐Powered Opto‐Synaptic Responses in Tandem 2D van Der Waals Ferroelectric Heterojunctions

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 62, 3 August 2026.
Tandem 2D vdW ferroelectric heterojunctions enable spectrally selective, self‐powered bipolar opto‐synaptic responses for retinal ON/OFF bipolar cell emulation and wavelength‐programmable logic operations. This work establishes vdW ferroelectric heterojunctions as a compelling materials platform for energy‐efficient, adaptive, and human‐like artificial
Rajiv Kumar Pandey, Chang Yong Park, Cheolhwa Jang, Taeho Kang, Sungjoo Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Advanced Intelligent and Perceptive Soft Grippers

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
Implementing soft yet strong and intelligent soft grippers request innovative and creative solutions in designing soft bodies and seamlessly integrating actuated systems with hierarchical sensing. This review systematically analyses soft grippers with a deep understanding of core components, from fundamental design principles to actuation and sensing ...
Haneul Kim, Hayeon Shin, Seik Park, Changbeom Shim, Seonggun Joe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Photodetectors and Sensors for Low‐Light and Infrared Applications

Electron, Volume 4, Issue 3, August 2026.
This mini review highlights recent advances in organic photodetectors and sensors for low‐light and infrared applications, emphasizing molecular design, device architectures, and interface engineering that improve charge transport, detectivity, speed, and spectral selectivity.
Swarup Biswas, Hyeok Kim
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution of Semiconductor Devices: From Transistors to Quantum and Neuromorphic Computing

physica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, Volume 20, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review presents the evolution of semiconductor devices from BJTs to fin field‐effect transistors (FinFETs), nanowire, and carbon nanotube transistors. It highlights emerging materials, including SiC and GaN, and examines neuromorphic and quantum computing, industry applications, performance benchmarks, challenges, and future directions.
Manoharan Subramanian, Mahalakshmi Balan, Ananthi Kaliyamoorthy, Esakki Muthu Sankaran, Govindaraj Vellingiri, Gianluca Gatto, Amit Kumar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable van der Waals Heterojunction for Multifunctional Integration

SmartMat, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
A MoS2/MAPbBr3 van der Waals heterostructure is programmed by gate bias to switch among photodetector, synaptic transistor, and gate‐bias‐assisted optical‐memory modes. Gate‐controlled carrier trapping tunes the response timescale, enabling mode reconfiguration in a single device.
An Gui, Yutao Song, Tong Li, Kaiwen Gong, Haozhe Li, Haoran Mu, Rong Yang, Lei Liao, Guangyu Zhang, Shenghuang Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source