Results 121 to 130 of about 189,433 (365)

Suspended Tissue Open Microfluidic Patterning (STOMP)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Suspended Tissue Open Microfluidic Patterning (STOMP) is a method that enables precise spatial patterning within a single suspended tissue. By leveraging capillary pinning and open microfluidics, STOMP facilitates the creation of complex tissue interfaces such as diseased‐healthy boundaries and tissue‐tissue junctions. This method integrates mechanical
Amanda J. Haack   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Practical Recommendations in the Treatment of Acute and Chronic Life-Threatening Infectious Diseases in Patients with Acute Hepatic Porphyria

open access: yesMetabolites
Background: Acute hepatic porphyrias (AHPs) represent inherited metabolic disorders of the heme biosynthesis pathway, leading to neurological and systemic impairment. Despite the presence of well-recognized chronic symptoms and signs, acute neurological,
Bruno de Mattos Lombardi Badia   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nrf2 Induction Re-establishes a Proper Neuronal Differentiation Program in Friedreich’s Ataxia Neural Stem Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Frataxin deficiency is the pathogenic cause of Friedreich’s Ataxia, an autosomal recessive disease characterized by the increase of oxidative stress and production of free radicals in the cell.
Piergiorgio La Rosa   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the R2* Relaxometry in Complex Multi-Peak Multi-Echo Chemical Shift-Based Water-Fat Quantification: Applications to the Neuromuscular Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
Purpose: Investigation of the feasibility of the R2* mapping techniques by using latest theoretical models corrected for confounding factors and optimized for signal to noise ratio. Theory and Methods: The improvement of the performance of state of the art MRI relaxometry algorithms is challenging because of a non-negligible bias and still unresolved ...
arxiv  

Generation of Neural Organoids and Their Application in Disease Modeling and Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural organoids provide a versatile platform for neurological research. Advances in organoid technology have partially achieved human neural tissue complexity in terms of tissue structure, cell diversity, and neural signaling, offering insights into neural disorders and regenerative strategies. Technology advances from biomaterials, bio‐manufacturing,
Ruiqi Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 2 years prospective evaluation study on onabotulinumtoxinA 195 U in chronic migraine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: OnabotulinumtoxinA (Botox®) is the first and so far the only treatment to receive a specific license for prevention of chronic migraine (CM). In our Headache Clinic the therapy with onabotulinumtoxinA is routinely administered to CM patients
D'Alonzo, Lidia   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A case of motor neuron involvement in Gaucher disease

open access: yesMolecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, 2019
Gaucher disease (GD) is a genetic disorder characterized by an accumulation of glucosylceramide in cells in the monocyte-macrophage system. We describe a case of a 33-year-old man with a previous diagnosis of type 3 GD who displayed a progressive ...
V. Pozzilli   +11 more
doaj  

Rigidity and flexibility in protein-protein interaction networks: a case study on neuromuscular disorders [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
Mutations in proteins can have deleterious effects on a protein's stability and function, which ultimately causes particular diseases. Genetically inherited muscular dystrophies (MDs) include several genetic diseases, which cause increasing weakness in muscles and disability to perform muscular functions progressively.
arxiv  

Mechanical Stress Induced NOX2 Promotes Endothelial Dysfunction in Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury: Potential Treatment with Quercetin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Abnormal mechanical stretch induced by mechanical ventilation (MV) disrupts endothelial junctions via the NOX2/ROS/CaMKII/ERK1/2 axis both in human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs) in vitro and in ventilator‐induced lung injury (VILI) in mice. Quercetin, an antioxidant predicted to bind to NOX2, can effectively prevent mechanical stretch‐induced ...
Tao Jiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ATP Released by Injured Neurons Activates Schwann Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Injured nerve terminals of neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) can regenerate. This remarkable and complex response is governed by molecular signals that are exchanged among the cellular components of this synapse: motor axon nerve terminal (MAT ...
Cesare eMontecucco   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

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