Results 61 to 70 of about 1,776 (152)

Fundamental Neurochemistry Review: Sphingolipids and Ceramides in Brain Development

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 169, Issue 10, October 2025.
Ceramides and sphingolipids in brain development and cell compartments. Ceramides and sphingolipids are known to influence multiple steps of brain development, including the formation of the neural tube, neural stem cell polarity and proliferation at the ventricular boundary, neuronal migration—for example, whilst migrating on radial glial processes ...
Kaviya Chinnappa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Practical Guide to Genetic Eye Conditions for Paediatricians

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, Volume 61, Issue 10, Page 1538-1548, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Introduction Inherited eye disorders, though individually rare, are a collectively common cause of paediatric vision impairment. Many occur as part of a syndrome, in association with congenital anomalies and/or growth/developmental disorders.
Richard Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Spectrum of Neurologic Phenotypes Associated With NUS1 Pathogenic Variants: A Comprehensive Case Series

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, Volume 98, Issue 3, Page 561-572, September 2025.
Objective A growing body of evidence indicates a strong genetic overlap between developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) and movement disorders. De novo loss‐of‐function variants in NUS1 have been recently identified in DEE cases. Herein, we report a large cohort of cases with pathogenic NUS1 variants and describe their clinical presentation
Sarah M. Brooker   +79 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressively reduced synaptic vesicle pool size in cultured neurons derived from neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-1 knockout mice

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2005
The neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses are a newly-recognized group of lysosomal storage disorders in which neurodegeneration predominates. The pathophysiological basis for this is unknown.
Tuhin Virmani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical phenotype features and genetic etiologies of 38 children with progressive myoclonic epilepsy

open access: yesActa Epileptologica, 2020
Background Progressive myoclonic epilepsy (PME) is a group of neurodegenerative diseases with genetic heterogeneity and phenotypic similarities, and many cases remain unknown of the genetic causes. This study is aim to summarize the clinical features and
Jing Zhang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells for the Treatment of Lysosomal Storage Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 48, Issue 4, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Lysosomal disorders (LSDs) are a group of rare metabolic disorders, with an overall incidence of 1:4800 to 1:8000 live births. LSDs are primarily caused by dysfunctional lysosomal enzymes, which typically lead to the progressive accumulation of substrates within cellular lysosomes.
Maryann Lorino, Bei Qiu, Brian Bigger
wiley   +1 more source

A Drosophila model of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis CLN4 reveals a hypermorphic gain of function mechanism

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The autosomal dominant neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL) CLN4 is caused by mutations in the synaptic vesicle (SV) protein CSPα. We developed animal models of CLN4 by expressing CLN4 mutant human CSPα (hCSPα) in Drosophila neurons. Similar to patients,
Elliot Imler   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Illuminating Immunity: A Systematic Review of Immune Cell Autofluorescence

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, Volume 18, Issue 6, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Immunophenotyping provides valuable prognostic and diagnostic information, but is technically complex and expensive. The assessment of autofluorescence is label‐free and provides complex information on cell identity. However, research on its application to immunophenotyping has been heterogenous.
Aline Knab   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Disruption of the Cln3 Gene Provides a Mouse Model for Batten Disease

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 1999
Batten disease, a degenerative neurological disorder with juvenile onset, is the most common form of the neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses. Mutations in the CLN3 gene cause Batten disease.
Hannah M. Mitchison   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cerebellum in epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, Volume 66, Issue 6, Page 1773-1792, June 2025.
Abstract The cerebellum, a subcortical structure, is traditionally linked to sensorimotor integration and coordination, although its role in cognition and affective behavior, as well as epilepsy, is increasingly recognized. Cerebellar dysfunction in patients with epilepsy can result from genetic disorders, antiseizure medications, seizures, and seizure‐
Christopher Elder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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