Results 61 to 70 of about 425 (135)

Linkage analysis of multiplex Caribbean Hispanic families loaded for unexplained early‐onset cases identifies novel Alzheimer's disease loci

open access: yesAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, 2018
Introduction Less than 10% of early‐onset Alzheimer's disease (EOAD) is explained by known mutations. Methods We conducted genetic linkage analysis of 68 well‐phenotyped Caribbean Hispanic families without clear inheritance patterns or mutations in APP ...
Rong Cheng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluorescent Dyes for Probing Intracellular and Subcellular Polarity

open access: yesChemistry–Methods, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2026.
Fluorescent probes are crucial tools for measuring cellular microenvironment polarity, a parameter that influences physiological organelle function and diseases such as cancer. This text details the probes' physicochemical principles, intracellular targeting strategies, and key photophysical parameters for polarity estimation.
M. Carmen Gonzalez‐Garcia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Untargeted Metabolomics for Diagnosis, Monitoring, and Understanding the Pathophysiology of Inherited Metabolic Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) encompass a diverse and expanding group of rare diseases caused by genetic disruptions mainly in metabolic enzymes and transporters. Clinical diagnosis of IMDs presents significant challenges due to phenotypic heterogeneity, nonspecific symptoms, and the limited scope of current targeted biochemical assays ...
Jonathan Martens   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A needle in a haystack? The impact of a targeted epilepsy gene panel in the identification of a treatable but rapidly progressive metabolic epilepsy: CLN2 disease

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Background Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL) are a group of autosomal recessive, inherited, lysosomal, and neurodegenerative diseases that causes progressive dementia, seizures, movement disorders, language delay/regression, progressive ...
Charles Marques Lourenço   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retinal Degeneration In A Mouse Model Of CLN5 Disease Is Associated With Compromised Autophagy

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The Finnish variant of late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (CLN5 disease) belongs to a family of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (NCLs) diseases. Vision loss is among the first clinical signs in childhood forms of NCLs.
Henri Leinonen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered biometal homeostasis is associated with CLN6 mRNA loss in mouse neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

open access: yesBiology Open, 2013
Summary Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses, the most common fatal childhood neurodegenerative illnesses, share many features with more prevalent neurodegenerative diseases. Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses are caused by mutations in CLN genes.
Katja M. Kanninen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA‐Seq of Cultured Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes Improves Identification of Cryptic Splicing Defects in Rare Disease Diagnostics

open access: yesHuman Mutation, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Accurate identification of the genetic determinants of rare diseases is essential for effective recurrence‐risk management and informed reproductive decision‐making. Although whole‐exome sequencing (WES) and whole‐genome sequencing (WGS) have significantly improved diagnostic capabilities, a subset of affected families still receives no definitive ...
Jinlin Ren   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic analysis links truncated tau to lysosome motility, autophagy, and endo‐lysosomal dysfunction

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 21, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Tauopathies involve progressive accumulation of abnormal tau species that disrupt the autophagy‐lysosomal pathway (ALP), critical for degrading intracellular macromolecules and aggregates, leading to toxicity and cell death. This study examines how overexpression of the N‐terminally truncated Tau35 protein affects proteolytic ...
Despoina Goniotaki   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of stem cells in pediatric neurology: Insights from clinical trials

open access: yesNeuroprotection, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page 303-321, December 2025.
Key characteristics of stem cells. Stem cells are essential in therapy due to their ability to self‐renew, ensuring a continuous supply of cells. They can derive from various sources, primarily embryonic tissue, and adult organs such as bone marrow and adipose tissue.
Daniel Bou Najm, Saada Alame
wiley   +1 more source

Gene expression profiling in a mouse model of infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis reveals upregulation of immediate early genes and mediators of the inflammatory response

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2007
Background The infantile form of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (also known as infantile Batten disease) is caused by hereditary deficiency of a lysosomal enzyme, palmitoyl-protein thioesterase-1 (PPT1), and is characterized by severe cortical ...
Hofmann Sandra L   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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