Results 101 to 110 of about 300,344 (311)

Applicability of mitotic figure counting by deep learning: a development and pan‐cancer validation study

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, we developed a deep learning method for mitotic figure counting in H&E‐stained whole‐slide images and evaluated its prognostic impact in 13 external validation cohorts from seven different cancer types. Patients with more mitotic figures per mm2 had significantly worse patient outcome in all the studied cancer types except colorectal ...
Joakim Kalsnes   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal differentiation of embryonic stem cells

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research, 1996
Neuronal differentiation from totipotent precursors in vitro, is thought to require two signals: first a biophysical state (cellular aggregation) followed by a biochemical signal (retinoic acid treatment). In investigating the properties of retinoic acid-differentiated embryonic stem cell lines.
van Inzen, Wouter G.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nucleoside diphosphate kinase Nm23-M1 involves in oligodendroglial versus neuronal cell fate decision in vitro

open access: yes, 2012
The adult glial progenitor cells were recently shown to be able to produce neurons in central nervous system (CNS) and to become multipotent in vitro. Although the fate decision of glial progenitors was studied extensively, the signals and factors which ...
Feng, Zhiwei   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative proteomic analysis reveals different characteristics of bladder cancer cells after exposure to bisphenol A

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Bisphenol A (BPA), a common chemical in plastics, exerts dual effects on bladder cancer cells: low doses promote growth and migration, while high doses suppress growth and migration. Multi‐omics and bioinformatics reveal BPA acts via MAPK and inflammatory pathways.
Shaomin Niu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

An intersectional gene regulatory strategy defines subclass diversity of C. elegans motor neurons

open access: yeseLife, 2017
A core principle of nervous system organization is the diversification of neuron classes into subclasses that share large sets of features but differ in select traits. We describe here a molecular mechanism necessary for motor neurons to acquire subclass-
Paschalis Kratsios   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methods affecting neuronal differentiation of human adult and pluripotent stem cells

open access: yes, 2015
Stem cells have significant potential to treat many age-related degenerative disorders that affect increasing numbers of people globally. This thesis investigated the capacity for omnicytes and human pluripotent stem cells (hPSC) to undergo directed ...
Thwaites, JW
core  

Systemic dysregulation of apolipoproteins in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis serum

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal disease that damages motor neurons. This study found that people with ALS show significant changes in blood fats and the proteins that carry them. Several apolipoproteins were higher, lipid balances were altered, and normal protein–lipid relationships were disrupted.
Finula I. Isik   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

KDM2B regulates choline kinase expression and neuronal differentiation of neuroblastoma cells.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The process of neuronal differentiation is associated with neurite elongation and membrane biogenesis, and phosphatidylcholine (PtdCho) is the major membrane phospholipid in mammalian cells.
Pablo Domizi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A regulatory transcriptional loop controls proliferation and differentiation in Drosophila neural stem cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Neurogenesis is initiated by a set of basic Helix-Loop-Helix (bHLH) transcription factors that specify neural progenitors and allow them to generate neurons in multiple rounds of asymmetric cell division.
Heinrich Reichert   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Large‐scale bidirectional arrayed genetic screens identify OXR1 and EMC4 as modifiers of αSynuclein aggregation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Activation of the mitochondrial protein OXR1 increases pSyn129 αSynuclein aggregation by lowering ATP levels and altering mitochondrial membrane potential, particularly in response to MSA‐derived fibrils. In contrast, ablation of the ER protein EMC4 enhances autophagic flux and lysosomal clearance, broadly reducing α‐synuclein aggregates.
Sandesh Neupane   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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