Results 121 to 130 of about 127,268 (310)

The segregation of Calb1, Calb2, and Prph neurons reveals distinct and mixed neuronal populations and projections to hair cells in the inner ear and central nuclei

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Three populations of hair cells have a distinct expression of Calb1 and Calb2. (A, A′D) The central is highly positive for Calb1 while surrounding HC are positive for Calb2. Later, a calyx forms primarily with Calb1. (B, B′, D′, D″) Saccule and utricle start out positive for Calb2 but will upregulate the Calb1 in the striola that is primarily forming ...
Jeong Han Lee, Ebenezer N. Yamoah, Jennifer Kersigo, Karen Elliott, Niya LaRoda, Gabriela Pavlinkova, Bernd Fritzsch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microgliosis in the Spinal Dorsal Horn Early After Peripheral Nerve Injury Is Associated with Damage to Primary Afferent Aβ-Fibers

Cells
Neuropathic pain results from a lesion or disease affecting the somatosensory nervous system. Injury to primary afferent nerves leads to microgliosis in the spinal dorsal horn (SDH), which plays a crucial role in developing neuropathic pain.
Yuto Shibata, Yuki Matsumoto, Keita Kohno, Yasuharu Nakashima, Makoto Tsuda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast cycle of vagus nerve stimulation is associated with increased sleep‐related breathing disorder in patients with epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This work was undertaken to study the association between vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) parameters and the apnea–hypopnea index (AHI) measured by polysomnography in patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy. Methods Patients with epilepsy who underwent polysomnography with an active VNS device between 2018 and 2023 were retrospectively ...
Jacques‐François Massa, Nada El Youssef, Romain Carron, Pauline Garcia, Agnès Trebuchon, Bernard Giusiano, Fabrice Bartolomei, Angela Marchi, Isabelle Lambert   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spinal afferent neurons: emerging regulators of energy balance and metabolism

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Recent advancements in neurophysiology have challenged the long-held paradigm that vagal afferents serve as the primary conduits for physiological signals governing food intake and energy expenditure.
Mohammad Jarrah, Dana Tasabehji, Aviva Fraer, Mohamad Mokadem, Mohamad Mokadem, Mohamad Mokadem, Mohamad Mokadem, Mohamad Mokadem   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Organic neuromorphic electronics powering intelligent sensory and edge computing systems

InfoMat, EarlyView.
Organic electronic materials are promising candidates for neuromorphic sensing applications, including chemical, physical, visual, and multimodal sensing, owing to their mechanical softness, biocompatibility, and intrinsic ionic–electronic coupling.
Seungjun Woo, Minji Chung, Hyun Woo Song, Seoyoung Kim, Eun Kwang Lee, Joon Hak Oh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Guided Liposomal vs. Conventional Bupivacaine Erector Spinae Plane Block Plus Gabapentin for Postherpetic Neuralgia

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare efficacy and safety of ultrasound‐guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) using liposomal (LB) versus conventional bupivacaine (CB), each plus standardized gabapentin, in patients with postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). A total of 116 PHN patients were randomized to ESPB‐LB or ESPB‐CB; both groups received standardized ...
Xia‐Jing Xu, Li‐Juan Liu, Fa‐Ming Xu, Xiang‐Yu Fang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal dynamics of brain function network during proprioception rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A randomized trial

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
The improvement of proprioceptive function after ACLR is related to the optimization of spatiotemporal dynamics of SM, CC, DM, CB and VI functional networks. Rehabilitation optimization can incorporate visual–cognitive dual‐task exercises. Abstract Purpose In this study, we aimed to examine the dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) patterns ...
Xiaoyun Zhuang, Chunmei Sui, Xuesong Han, Xiaoying Liu, Xiaoyang Wang, Xiumei Zhu, Ming Xu, Yin Qin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CA1-projecting subiculum neurons facilitate object-place learning. [PDF]

, 2019
Recent anatomical evidence suggests a functionally significant back-projection pathway from the subiculum to the CA1. Here we show that the afferent circuitry of CA1-projecting subicular neurons is biased by inputs from CA1 inhibitory neurons and the ...
Chen, Lujia, Golshani, Peyman, Holmes, Todd C, Jiang, Li, Jin, Suoqin, Johnston, Kevin G, Lin, Xiaoxiao, Nie, Qing, Nitz, Douglas A, Qiao, Xin, Sun, Yanjun, Xu, Xiangmin, Zhou, Pengcheng   +12 more
core   +1 more source