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Neuropeptide Y promotes hepatic apolipoprotein A1 synthesis and secretion through neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor

Peptides, 2022
Apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1), a major component of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), is a protective factor against cardiovascular disease (CVD). A recent epidemiological study found an association between neuropeptide Y (NPY) gene polymorphism and serum HDL levels. However, the direct effect of NPY on ApoA1 expression remains unknown.
Bingyang, Liu, Fu, Chen
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Neuropeptide Y receptor antagonists

Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents, 1999
On the basis of pharmacological observations, neuropeptide Y (NPY) has been implicated to be involved in numerous physiological functions. Preliminary results suggest a wide therapeutic utility for NPY antagonists in disorders such as anxiety, appetite stimulation, obesity, alcohol intake, hypertension, and regulation of coronary tone. This review will
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Neuropeptide Y Y1 receptors in vascular pharmacology

European Journal of Pharmacology, 1998
The existence of neurogenic mediator candidates apart from noradrenaline and acetylcholine involved in the control of vascular tone has attracted enormous attention during the past few decades. One such mediator is neuropeptide Y (NPY), which is co-localized with noradrenaline in sympathetic perivascular nerves.
A, Franco-Cereceda, J, Liska
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Neuropeptide Y Receptor in Vascular Smooth Muscle

Journal of Neurochemistry, 1991
Abstract: 125I‐Bolton‐Hunter (125I‐BH) neuropeptide Y (NPY) was used to identify specific high‐affinity NPY binding sites in porcine aortic smooth muscle membrane fractions and to characterize the binding sites in comparison with those in porcine hippocampal membrane fractions.
Y, Shigeri, S, Mihara, M, Fujimoto
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Neuropeptide Y Receptor Subtypes, Y1 and Y2

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1990
Heterogeneity among NPY (and PYY) receptors was first proposed on the basis of studies on sympathetic neuroeffector junctions, where NPY (and PYY) can exert three types of action: 1) a direct (e.g., vasoconstrictor) response; 2) a postjunctional potentiating effect on NE-evoked vasoconstriction; and 3) a prejunctional suppression of stimulated NE ...
C, Wahlestedt   +6 more
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Novel non-peptidic neuropeptide Y Y 2 receptor antagonists

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2004
Through SAR studies of a piperidinylindoline cinnamide HTS lead, the first potent, non-peptide, low molecular weight selective Neuropeptide Y Y2 (NPY Y2) antagonists have been synthesized. The SAR studies around the piperidinyl, the indolinyl, and the cinnamyl moieties are discussed.
Jill A, Jablonowski   +10 more
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Effect of a selective neuropeptide Y Y2 receptor antagonist, BIIE0246 on neuropeptide Y release

European Journal of Pharmacology, 2000
We have examined the selective neuropeptide Y Y(2) receptor antagonist, (S)-N(2)-[[1-[2-[4-[(R,S)-5,11-dihydro-6(6h)-oxodibenz[b, e]azepin-11-yl]-1-piperazinyl]-2-oxoethyl]cyclopentyl]acetyl ]-N-[2-[1 ,2-dihydro-3,5(4H)-dioxo-1,2-diphenyl-3-H-1,2, 4-triazol-4-yl]ethyl]-argininamid (BIIE0246) on neuropeptide release from rat hypothalamic slices in vitro.
P J, King   +3 more
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Neuropeptide Y receptor antagonists.

IDrugs : the investigational drugs journal, 2005
A review of the patent literature for neuropeptide Y (NPY) antagonists is presented for the period of January 2000 to March 2001. This review focuses on antagonists of the Y(1) and Y(5) receptor subtypes, which have been of primary interest as anti-obesity agents.
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Neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y1 Receptor Antagonists

2001
Neuropeptide Y(NPY), a 36-residue peptide amide isolated originally from porcine brain, exhibits a wide spectrum of central and peripheral activities mediated by at least six receptor subtypes denoted as Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5 and Y6 [1]. Investigations to date have implicated NPY in the pathophysiology of a number of diseases including feeding disorders ...
V. C. Dhawan   +6 more
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