Results 121 to 130 of about 110,433 (337)

Age-Dependent Modulations of Resting State Connectivity Following Motor Practice

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2018
Recent work in young adults has demonstrated that motor learning can modulate resting state functional connectivity. However, evidence for older adults is scarce.
Elena Solesio-Jofre, Elena Solesio-Jofre, Iseult A. M. Beets, Daniel G. Woolley, Lisa Pauwels, Sima Chalavi, Dante Mantini, Dante Mantini, Dante Mantini, Stephan P. Swinnen, Stephan P. Swinnen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individual Cognitive Remediation Therapy and Individual Emotion Skills Training for Anorexia Nervosa: A Case Series Study in a Paediatric Ward

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Adolescents with anorexia nervosa (AN) often present cognitive rigidity, impaired decision‐making, and difficulties processing emotions, all of which can impede engagement in treatment. The marked rise in paediatric hospitalisations for AN during the COVID‐19 pandemic highlights the urgent need for brief, targeted interventions in
Dario Marin, Federica Tedde, Federico Muzzarelli, Paola Elisa Cogo, Lucia Giombini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Excitability and Reduced Excitatory Synaptic Input Into Fast-Spiking CA2 Interneurons After Enzymatic Attenuation of Extracellular Matrix

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
The neural extracellular matrix (ECM) is enriched with hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) and the glycoprotein tenascin-R, which play important roles in synaptic plasticity, as shown by studies of the CA1 region of the hippocampus.
Hussam Hayani, Inseon Song, Alexander Dityatev, Alexander Dityatev, Alexander Dityatev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced flexible brain computer interface materials: From development to application

FlexMat, EarlyView.
This review explores how novel materials coatings are advancing brain‐computer interface (BCI) technology. It describes how these materials help overcome key challenges in signal accuracy, biocompatibility, and device durability. The paper highlights BCI applications in medicine and entertainment, and discusses future trends that could transform human ...
Renquan Guan, Xueying Cheng, Hao Xu, Zheng Lou, Zhao Zhao, Lili Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary and biomarker‐guided strategies as supportive measures in the fragile X syndrome

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract The fragile X syndrome (FXS) is an inherited neurodevelopmental disorder that primarily affects males, often resulting in an IQ below 55, while about two‐thirds of females also experience intellectual disability. Physical features may include an elongated face, prominent ears, finger joint laxity, and enlarged testes in males.
Jailan E. El Halawani, Reem R. AlOlaby
wiley   +1 more source

MRS-assessed brain GABA modulation in response to task performance and learning

Behavioral and Brain Functions
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the most important inhibitory neurotransmitter in the human brain, has long been considered essential in human behavior in general and learning in particular.
Hong Li, Geraldine Rodríguez-Nieto, Sima Chalavi, Caroline Seer, Mark Mikkelsen, Richard A. E. Edden, Stephan P. Swinnen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of astroglia in diet-induced central neuroplasticity [PDF]

, 2019
Courtney Clyburn, Kirsteen N. Browning
openalex   +1 more source

Multimodal MRI and multiomics reveal high‐risk neurophenotype in brain‐gut circuits as therapeutic target for Crohn's disease

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Through a translational framework combining prospective dual‐center clinical cohorts with dextran sulfate sodium‐induced colitis models, this work integrated advanced neuroimaging, multi‐omics and neuromodulation interventions to redefine the high‐risk neurophenotype as a sustained pathogenic driver rather than a mere phenomenon, proposing brain‐gut ...
Xuehua Li, Ruonan Zhang, Xiaodi Shen, Shaochun Lin, Chuhuai Wang, Weikai Zheng, Weimiao Kong, Zihao Lin, Rongchang Li, Caiguang Liu, Xin Cao, Li Huang, Weitao He, Jinjiang Lin, Haijie Wang, Zhoulei Li, Marietta Iacucci, Subrata Ghosh, Zhenpeng Peng, Canhui Sun, Minhu Chen, Guang Yang, Yejun Wang, Ren Mao, Shi‐Ting Feng   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

The efficacy of an online self‐administered single session intervention to promote growth mindset in adolescents: A randomised controlled trial

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
We examined the efficacy of an online growth mindset single session intervention (SSI) for young people aged 14–18 years old in the UK. 104 participants were randomised to a registered clinical trial. Intention‐to‐treat analysis yielded negligible effect sizes for anxiety and depression symptoms, whereas the effect on personality mindset was ...
Jessica Ball, Richard Meiser‐Stedman, Maria Loades, Amorette Perkins, Gemma Bowers, Laura Pass, Joseph Cassidy, Kenny Chiu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced occurrence of alpha waves during resting state predicts high attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder traits in young adults

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition with significant cognitive and social impacts. Identifying reliable biomarkers for ADHD is crucial for developing personalised therapies. Electroencephalography (EEG) alpha oscillations (8–12 Hz) have been suggested as a potential biomarker, but ...
Julio Rodriguez‐Larios, Ümit Aydin, Gráinne McLoughlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source