Results 281 to 290 of about 393,666 (381)

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and other neurodevelopmental traits are associated with impact on functioning among children in the general population

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is commonly defined as a categorical diagnosis requiring clinically severe symptoms and impact on functioning. However, ADHD and other neurodevelopmental traits are also distributed continuously in the general population, where their impact on functioning is less clear.
Louise Horstmann, Charlotte A. Dennison, Evie Stergiakouli, Kate Langley, Joanna Martin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Change over time in perceived schoolwork pressure and associations with emotional problems among 11–16‐year‐olds: A repeat cross‐sectional study in Wales, UK

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Our findings show an increase in perceived school pressure from 2009 among students in Wales. These increases mirrored trends in emotional problems. Although a range of competing causal explanations cannot be ruled out, overall increases in schoolwork pressure from the late 2000s may have contributed to the rise in adolescent emotional problems over ...
Jessica M. Armitage, Gemma Lewis, Nicholas Page, Foteini Tseliou, Rebecca Anthony, Simon Murphy, Graham Moore, Stephan Collishaw   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The neuropsychiatry of inborn errors of metabolism

, 2013
Mark Walterfang, Olivier Bonnot, Ramon Mocellin, Dennis Velakoulis   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Sex differences in self‐reported attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms in clinical and population‐based cohorts

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
There is an apparent gender paradox in ADHD; the childhood prevalence is higher in males than females but adult females with ADHD are reporting more severe impairment. We found that the relative difference in symptom levels between individuals with and without ADHD was larger in females than males, both in a clinical sample and in the general ...
Berit S. Solberg, Maj‐Britt Posserud, André Høberg, Johanne T. Instanes, Liv G. Kvalvik, Amalie Austgulen, Ammal Khan, Astri J. Lundervold, Anne Halmøy, Rolf Gjestad, Kari Klungsøyr, Jan Haavik   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and environmental influences on sleep quality, ability to settle, and crying duration in 2‐ and 5‐month‐old infants: A longitudinal twin study

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
This study found that genetic factors largely influence crying duration and settle ability in infancy, while shared environmental factors primarily affect the number of night wakeups. Etiological influences tended to change from 2 to 5 months, reflecting a highly plastic period in infant brain development and in child‐environment interactions. Abstract
Charlotte Viktorsson, Ashraf Yahia, Mark J. Taylor, Angelica Ronald, Kristiina Tammimies, Terje Falck‐Ytter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropsychiatry [PDF]

, 2009
上原 隆, 中村 主計, 住吉 太幹, 岩田 卓也, 川﨑 康弘, 松岡 理, 田仲 耕大, 角田 雅彦, 鈴木 道雄, 高橋 努   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Coping with the burden of irritable bowel syndrome by emotional suppression—A cross sectional observational pilot study

Journal of General and Family Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Psychological stress like depression, anxiety, and anger is a common comorbidity of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This clinical pilot study aimed to investigate if individuals employ emotional suppression to cope with the psychological burden associated with IBS.
Henning Sommermeyer, Magdalena Ciesla, Dominika Szczerbiec, Pawel Olszewski, Paulina Wojtyla‐Buciora, Jacek Piatek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Diagnostic Value of Contrast‐Enhanced Vessel Wall MRI for Diagnosing Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Imaging biomarkers for neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) are highly needed, and intracranial contrast‐enhanced vessel wall imaging (CE‐VWI) can potentially detect cerebral vessel wall abnormalities in lupus. Purpose To evaluate the diagnostic value of CE‐VWI in differentiating NPSLE from non‐NPSLE.
Satoru Ide, Yuya Fujita, Yu Murakami, Koichiro Futatsuya, Yuta Yoshimatsu, Jun Tsukamoto, Haruka Oku, Toshihiro Sakamoto, Yoshiya Tanaka, Takatoshi Aoki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-Term Diagnostic Stability of Autism Before the Concept of Spectrum: An Italian Hub-Center Experience. [PDF]

Clin Neuropsychiatry
Iannuzzi V, Giuberti V, Formisano D, Poletti M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparing treatment outcomes of prolonged exposure therapy across trauma type and veteran status

Journal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract This retrospective cohort study evaluated the effectiveness of prolonged exposure therapy (PE) across trauma types (combat, terror, civilian) and veteran status (military veterans vs. civilians) in a real‐world clinical setting. We hypothesized that individuals who experienced combat‐ and terror‐related trauma would have higher baseline ...
Nitsa Nacasch, Roy Aloni, Chen Avni, Lilach Rachamim, Edna Foa, Paz Toren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source