Results 101 to 110 of about 479,147 (344)

3D Brain Vascular Niche Model Captures Glioblastoma Infiltration, Dormancy, and Gene Signatures

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed a 3D brain vascular niche model that capture the key features of glioblastoma including perivascular infiltration, gene signature, dormancy and chemo resistance, by comparing 3D model with in vivo condition using identical glioma stem cells.
Vivian K. Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type I Interferon Signaling Augments Autoimmunity in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The cGAS‐STING innate immune pathway is excessively activated both in peripheral monocytes and CNS microglia in patients with NMOSD, leading to an overproduction of IFN‐I. IFN‐I subsequently acts on AQP4‐specific autoreactive T cells. Blocking this pathway may offer novel therapeutic options for individuals with NMOSD.
Tian‐Xiang Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward the Clinical Translation of Implantable Brain–Computer Interfaces for Motor Impairment: Research Trends and Outcome Measures

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Implantable brain–computer interfaces (iBCIs) are rapidly approaching clinical translation. This review maps key trends in the development of iBCIs and highlights the lack of standardised clinical outcome measures. It discusses a proposed framework for the selection of outcome measures in clinical trials and introduces a new international registry of ...
Esmee Dohle   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bibliometric Analysis of Neurosurgery Education From 1962 to 2023 [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Neurosurgery
Background and Aim: Evaluating our scientific trend and patterns in the education of neurosurgery can benefit in determining the needs and the future of the research path, therefore we performed a bibliometric analysis in the Web of Science (WoS) dataset.
Mansour Deylami   +7 more
doaj  

Distributed Temporal Coding of Visual Memory Categories in Human Hippocampal Neurons Revealed by an Interpretable Decoding Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study examines how the human hippocampus encodes visual memory categories. By decoding spiking activity from CA3 and CA1 neurons using an interpretable model, it reveals that category‐specific representations emerge from distributed temporal coding.
Xiwei She   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Characterization of the Immune Microenvironment Based on Nested Resampling Machine Learning Framework Identifies TRAF3 Interacting Protein 3 as a Promising Regulator to Improve the Resistance to Immunotherapy in Glioma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a nested resampling machine learning framework to establish the Immune Glioma Survival Signature (IGLoS), which stratifies glioma patients and predicts immunotherapy resistance. Multi‐omics analyses reveal TRAF3IP3 as a pivotal regulator of PD‐L1 expression and T‐cell exhaustion via ERK‐NFATC2 signaling.
Yanbo Yang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation Exposure Induced Blood–Brain Barrier Injury via Mitochondria‐Mediated Sterile Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work describes a blood–brain barrier (BBB) microphysiological system (MPS) to explore the responses of BBB to radiation exposure. Following radiation exposure, obvious BBB comprise and brain endothelial injuries are detected. Mechanism study shows radiation induced significant sterile inflammation via mitochondrial dysfunction and cGAS‐STING ...
Peng Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visualization, navigation, augmentation. The ever-changing perspective of the neurosurgeon

open access: yesBrain and Spine, 2022
Introduction: The evolution of neurosurgery coincides with the evolution of visualization and navigation. Augmented reality technologies, with their ability to bring digital information into the real environment, have the potential to provide a new ...
A. Boaro   +7 more
doaj  

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