Results 121 to 130 of about 161,882 (329)

Nanotherapies for Atherosclerosis: Targeting, Catalysis, and Energy Transduction

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Atherosclerosis management is hindered by poor drug targeting and plaque heterogeneity. Nanotechnology overcomes these barriers via three core strategies: (1) target‐engineered nanocarriers that achieve lesion‐specific precision via ligand modification, biomimetic camouflage, stimuli‐responsive release, and self‐propelling nanomotors; (2) catalytic ...
Yuqi Yang, Jingguo Qu, Tonghuan Xiao, Xinyang Han, Michael Tin‐Cheung Ying   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dependence of ion-cyclotron range of frequencies instabilities on species mix and fast-ion distribution: II. Time evolution

Nuclear Fusion
Dedicated DIII-D experiments studied instabilities below the ion cyclotron frequency f _ci and at cyclotron harmonics by injecting thirteen different neutral beam populations into plasmas with different thermal compositions of H and D at five different ...
W.W. Heidbrink, G.H. DeGrandchamp, J.B. Lestz, K.E. Thome, S. Vincena, N.A. Crocker, X.D. Du, R.I. Pinsker, G.A. Riggs, S.X. Tang, M.A. Van Zeeland   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electro‐Stimulated Graphene‐Polymer Nanocomposites Enable Wearable Patches With Feedback‐Controlled Drug Release

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
xx xx. ABSTRACT Stimuli‐responsive nanomaterials capable of spatiotemporal control over drug release are of nanocomposite patch (“e‐Medi‐Patch”) engineered from biodegradable polycaprolactone (PCL), graphene nanoplatelets, and a redox‐active therapeutic, niclosamide. The hierarchical composite integrates π‐π interactions between aromatic drug molecules
Santosh K. Misra, Ketan Dighe, Pranay Saha, Teresa Aditya, Muhammad S. Khan, Maha Alafeef, Parikshit Moitra, Dipanjan Pan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving the Structural Duality of Graphene Grain Boundaries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Cantilever ncAFM resolves the atomic structure of grain boundaries in graphene, revealing coexisting stable and metastable types. Both contain pentagon/heptagon defects, but metastable GBs show irregular geometries. Modeling shows metastable GBs form under compression, exhibiting vertical corrugation, while stable GBs are flat.
Haojie Guo, Emiliano Ventura‐Macías, Mariano D. Jiménez‐Sánchez, Nicoleta Nicoara, Pierre Mallet, Jean‐Yves Veuillen, Vincent T. Renard, Antonio J. Martínez‐Galera, Pablo Pou, Julio Gómez‐Herrero, Rubén Pérez, Iván Brihuega   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ITER NBI operational window and power availability constraints due to shine-through losses

Nuclear Fusion
This paper explores the operational boundaries and power availability of the neutral beam injection (NBI) system in ITER, with a specific focus on shine-through (ST) loss prevention.
P. Vincenzi, M. Schneider, P. Veltri, J.F. Artaud, A. Loarte, S. Nicolici, C. Poggi, A.R. Polevoi, A. Snicker   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress toward fully noninductive discharge operation in DIII-D using off-axis neutral beam injection

, 2012
The initial experiments on off-axis neutral beam injection into high noninductive current fraction (fNI), high normalized pressure (βN) discharges in DIII-D [J. L. Luxon, Fusion Sci. Technol.
J. Ferron, C. Holcomb, T. Luce, J. Park, P. Politzer, F. Turco, W. Heidbrink, E. Doyle, J. Hanson, A. Hyatt, Y. In, R. L. Haye, M. Lanctot, M. Okabayashi, T. Petrie, C. Petty, L. Zeng   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Acousto‐Electrical Metamaterials (IAM) for Sound Source Detection

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Our proposed metamaterial concept enables sound source detection using a single material, in contrast to conventional arrays that require dozens or even hundreds of transducers. We show that the coupled acoustic–vibrational–electrical responses in piezoelectric metamaterials give rise to topology‐governed charge transport, producing distinct voltage ...
Victor Couëdel, Haotian Lu, Jiayan Zhang, Desheng Yao, Ananya Bhardwaj, Ramiro Contreras, Karim Sabra, Xiaoyu (Rayne) Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Amine Formation to Modulate MOF‐Derived PdIn N‐Doped Carbon Catalysts

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An amine‐assisted approach converts PdIn‐MOF into PdIn intermetallic nanoparticles embedded in N‐doped carbon. In situ‐generated amines trigger early Pd nucleation, producing smaller PdIn domains than direct pyrolysis. Amine sterics and basicity tune composition and particle size, while solvent and amine co‐determine textural features.
Gonzalo Egea, Jordan Santiago Martinez, M. Asunción Molina, Jaime Mazarío, Lucy Costley‐Wood, Christian Cerezo‐Navarrete, Carlo Marini, Eduardo Villalobos‐Portillo, Andrew M. Beale, Pascual Oña‐Burgos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hollow cathode hydrogen ion source [PDF]

High current density ion sources have been used to heat plasmas in controlled thermonuclear reaction experiments. High beam currents imply relatively high emission currents from cathodes which have generally taken the form of tungsten filaments.
Mirtich, M. J., Sovey, J. S.
core   +1 more source