Results 71 to 80 of about 926 (183)

Radar Polarimetry in Glaciology: Theory, Measurement Techniques, and Scientific Applications for Investigating the Anisotropy of Ice Masses

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 63, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Dielectric anisotropy in ice alters the propagation of polarized radio waves, so polarimetric radar sounding can be used to survey anisotropic properties of ice masses. Ice anisotropy is either intrinsic, associated with ice‐crystal orientation fabric (COF), or extrinsic, associated with material heterogeneity, such as bubbles, fractures, and ...
Benjamin H. Hills   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral interactions, chiral states and “chiral neutrino oscillations”

open access: yesNuclear Physics B
In vacuum the “chiral neutrino oscillations”, i.e. the periodic transitions between the left- and right-handed states do not occur. The produced state differs from the chiral component that appear in the Lagrangian of interactions and should be computed ...
A. Yu. Smirnov
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive Pati-Salam theory of fermion masses and mixing

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We propose a Pati-Salam extension of the standard model incorporating a flavor symmetry based on the Δ (27) group. The theory realizes a realistic Froggatt-Nielsen picture of quark mixing and a predictive pattern of neutrino oscillations.
A. E. Cárcamo Hernández   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gallium Anomaly: critical view from the global picture of ν e and ν ¯ e $$ {\overline{\nu}}_e $$ disappearance

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
The significance of the Gallium Anomaly, from the BEST, GALLEX, and SAGE radioactive source experiments, is quantified using different theoretical calculations of the neutrino detection cross section, and its explanation due to neutrino oscillations is ...
C. Giunti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmic Ray Counting Variability From Water‐Cherenkov Detectors as a Proxy of Stratospheric Conditions in Antarctica

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 12, Issue 11, November 2025.
Abstract This work examines atmospheric effects on cosmic ray counts observed by a Water‐Cherenkov detector at the Argentine Antarctic Marambio Station. We analyze the influence of ground‐level barometric pressure and geopotential height at various pressure levels on daily particle rates, finding the strongest association at 100 hPa, linked to ...
N. A. Santos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supernova neutrino oscillations [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 2001
We discuss some possible influence of neutrino oscillations on physics of supernova mainly focusing on the observations of $\barν_e$, and present some analysis of SN1987A data in the light of three neutrino mixing scheme.
openaire   +2 more sources

Magnetic Precursor to the Structural Phase Transition in V2O3

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 11, Issue 12, August 6, 2025.
V₂O₃, a model Mott insulator, undergoes a metal‐insulator transition linked to structural and magnetic transitions, though the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Through muon‐spin rotation and X‐ray diffraction on strain‐engineered thin films, a magnetic precursor to the structural transition is identified, emphasizing the key role of magnetism in ...
Chubin Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Majorana CP violation insights from decaying neutrinos

open access: yesNuclear Physics B
It is well-known that within the standard three flavor neutrino oscillation formalism, the Majorana phases appearing in the neutrino mixing matrix cannot have any effect on neutrino oscillation probabilities thereby evading testability at neutrino ...
Sabila Parveen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A model for neutrino anomalies and IceCube data

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We interpret the neutrino anomalies in neutrino oscillation experiments and the high energy neutrino events at IceCube in terms of neutrino oscillations in an extension of the standard model where three sterile neutrinos are introduced so as to make two ...
Y.H. Ahn, Sin Kyu Kang
doaj   +1 more source

Phenomenology of neutrino oscillations [PDF]

open access: yesPramana, 2000
The phenomenology of solar, atmospheric, supernova and laboratory neutrino oscillations is described. Analytical formulae for matter effects are reviewed. The results from oscillations are confronted with neutrinoless double beta decay.
openaire   +2 more sources

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