Results 51 to 60 of about 87,017 (290)

From Wafers to Electrodes: Transferring Automatic Optical Inspection (AOI) for Multiscale Characterization of Smart Battery Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Automat optical inspection (AOI) techniques in semiconductor fabrication can be leveraged in battery manufacturing, enabling scalable detection and analysis of electrode‐ and cell‐level imperfections through AI‐driven analytics and a digital‐twin framework.
Jianyu Li, Ertao Hu, Wei Wei, Feifei Shi
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive temperature sensing technologies and the role of ferromagnetic nanoparticles in future applications

open access: yesScientific Reports
In polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs), temperature gradients can exert a substantial influence on cell performance and durability. Monitoring these gradients without perturbing fuel cell operation is one of the main challenges.
Antonia Ruffo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical design of conversion screens for thermal neutron transmission imaging

open access: yesHe jishu, 2023
BackgroundAlthough the neutron image conversion screen is a key component of thermal neutron radiograph, its parameters can severely affect both the spatial resolution and thermal neutron-photon conversion efficiency.PurposeThis study aims to design a ...
LIU Xingyu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitized Triplet Exciton Generation in Nanostructured Polymer Scintillators: Toward Improved γ/Neutron Discrimination

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Rapid γ/neutron discrimination through PSD is achieved in liquid droplet containing nanostructured polymeric scintillator where a TTA‐active dye is dissolved. The inclusion of a properly selected and dosed sensitizer metalated porphyrin enhances discrimination sensitivity and speed by doubling the density of annihilating triplets and increasing the ...
Luca Pollice   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI and We in the Future in the Light of the Ouroboros Model: A Plea for Plurality

open access: yesAI, 2022
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is set to play an ever more important role in our lives and societies. Here, some boundary conditions and possibilities for shaping and using AI as well as advantageously embedding it in daily life are sketched.
Knud Thomsen
doaj   +1 more source

Tracking fast neutrons

open access: yes, 2013
Based on elastic collisions, the linear momentum of a fast neutron can be measured from as few as two consecutive recoil ion tracks plus the vertex position of the third collision, or `two and half' ion tracks.
Morris, Christopher L., Wang, Zhehui
core   +1 more source

Edge Enhancement Investigations by Means of Experiments and Simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Standard neutron imaging procedures are based on the “shadow” of the transmitted radiation, attenuated by the sample material. Under certain conditions significant deviations from pure transmission can be found in the form of enhancement or depression at
Lehmann, E.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Downscattered neutron imaging

open access: yesReview of Scientific Instruments, 2004
Images with 14 MeV neutrons of inertial confinement fusion (ICF) D,T fusion show the regions of most intense fusion burn, while images based on lower-energy “downscattered” neutrons can reveal regions of nonburning D,T fuel. The downscattered images can help to understand ICF implosion dynamics.
Moran, M   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Electric Field Imaging Using Polarized Neutrons

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2020
We experimentally demonstrate that electrically neutral particles, neutrons, can be used to directly visualize the electrostatic field inside a target volume that can be isolated or occupied. Electric-field images were obtained using a polychromatic, spin-polarized neutron beam with a sensitive polarimetry scheme.
Yuan-Yu Jau   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Thermal neutron backscatter imaging [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Symposium Conference Record Nuclear Science 2004., 2005
Objects of various shapes, with some appreciable hydrogen content, were exposed to fast neutrons from a D-T generator, resulting in a partially-moderated spectrum of backscattered neutrons. The thermal component of the backscatter was used to form images of the objects by means of a coded-aperture thermal-neutron imaging system. Timing signals from the
Vanier, P.   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

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