Results 1 to 10 of about 1,001 (87)

Early signals of water limitations begin at the root-soil interface: linking rhizosphere drying to water uptake decline. [PDF]

New Phytol
Summary Understanding when and where drought stress originates in the soil–plant continuum is essential for predicting plant responses to climate change. While stomatal closure is a well‐known reaction to declining soil moisture, the precise hydraulic trigger remains unresolved.
Di Bert S, Benard P, Jia R, Wankmüller FJP, Azad S, Kaestner A, Nardini A, Brodribb TJ, Carminati A.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Characterization of laser powder bed fusion metal samples using Bragg edge neutron transmission analysis. [PDF]

J Appl Crystallogr
Additive manufacturing represents a highly promising technique across various research and development sectors. In this work, Bragg edge neutron imaging is employed to characterize the crystallographic structure of additively manufactured metal samples, aiming to validate and optimize the production process.Bragg edge neutron transmission analysis is a
Dematteis M, Vigorelli L, Grazzi F, Orlandi D, Cortis D, Busi M, Costa M.   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Advances in Halide Perovskites for Photon Radiation Detectors

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work highlights recent progress in perovskite‐based photon radiation detectors, covering organic–inorganic hybrid, inorganic, lead‐free double, and vacancy‐ordered halide perovskites. Their detection performance is compared, material‐specific advantages and challenges are examined, and provides insight into current limitations and future ...
Liangling Wang, Jieqi Wang, Xiaojun Cui, Carsten Ronning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Engineering of Gas Diffusion Layers Overcomes Mass Transport Limitations in Fuel Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mass transport limitations at high current densities hinder polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) performance due to inefficient water management and reactant distribution. Gas diffusion layer (GDL) perforation offers a potential solution as an alternative to complex flow‐field modifications.
Shangwei Zhou, Wenjia Du, Jianuo Chen, Yunsong Wu, Bochen Li, Jieyang Li, Linlin Xu, Winfried Kockelmann, Meng Lin, Marc‐Olivier Coppens, Paul R Shearing, Rhodri Jervis, Thomas S. Miller   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mixing‐Driven Defects and Composition Evolution in Multi‐Material Metal Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Operando synchrotron X‐ray imaging coupled with high‐fidelity multiphysics modeling uncovers how inter‐material mixing reshapes keyhole dynamics and drives distinct pore‐formation pathways in multi‐material laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). Composition‐dependent instabilities trigger defects, whereas rescanning suppresses porosity and homogenizes Cu ...
Zhilang Zhang, Steve Gaudez, Mario Togni, Steven Van Petegem, Markus Bambach, Mamzi Afrasiabi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of 10B and 11B in Biological Samples in Translational Science and Clinical Applications for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT)

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a targeted radiotherapy that exploits the selective accumulation of the 10B isotope within tumors, followed by irradiation with low‐energy neutrons to induce high linear energy transfer particles with short path lengths, resulting in localized tumor cell destruction while sparing surrounding healthy ...
Christoph Selg, Wolfgang A. G. Sauerwein, Evamarie Hey‐Hawkins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boron‐10 carriers and their applications in boron neutron capture therapy

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
Summary of different types of boron drugs. Abstract Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) has emerged as a promising therapeutic modality in cancer treatment, demonstrating the ability to selectively eliminate cancer cells through the 10B(n,α)7Li nuclear reaction with minimal side effects on normal tissues.
Dachao Tang, Mengqi Shi, Zhichen Mao, Weiya Chen, Xiaoling Li, Xiao Yan Zhao, Zhigang Liu, Xiao Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation Mechanisms in PEM Water Electrolysis: Diagnosis and Impact

Advanced Materials Technologies, Volume 11, Issue 11, 5 June 2026.
This review provides an analysis of degradation mechanisms in proton electrolyte membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWE), focusing on all key components. It discusses diagnostic and measurement techniques for evaluating degradation, less‐studied mechanisms, and an expert survey.
Annik Bernhardt, Katja Lange, Robert Göckeritz, Erik Grunwald, Angelika Hähnel, Alexander Müller, Volker Naumann, Sistan Rasuli, Wolfram Münchgesang, Bruno G. Pollet, Kerstin Witte‐Bodnar, Klemens Ilse   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Technologies for Characterizing and Detecting Battery Thermal Failure: A Review

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 33, 15 June 2026.
Illustration of advanced characterization techniques to predict battery thermal failure. ABSTRACT Energy storage is essential in accelerating the global transition toward clean and sustainable energy across various sectors. Lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) have become increasingly significant for energy storage due to their high energy density, low ...
Yongxiu Chen, Zeyu Sun, Wei Zong, Yuhang Dai, Kai Ling Ng, Paul R. Shearing   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Wafers to Electrodes: Transferring Automatic Optical Inspection (AOI) for Multiscale Characterization of Smart Battery Manufacturing

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 41, 21 May 2026.
Automat optical inspection (AOI) techniques in semiconductor fabrication can be leveraged in battery manufacturing, enabling scalable detection and analysis of electrode‐ and cell‐level imperfections through AI‐driven analytics and a digital‐twin framework.
Jianyu Li, Ertao Hu, Wei Wei, Feifei Shi
wiley   +1 more source