Results 91 to 100 of about 867,681 (297)

Tracing Phase Transformation and Lattice Evolution in a TRIP Sheet Steel under High-Temperature Annealing by Real-Time In Situ Neutron Diffraction

Crystals, 2018
Real-time in situ neutron diffraction was used to characterize the crystal structure evolution in a transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) sheet steel during annealing up to 1000 °C and then cooling to 60 °C.
Dunji Yu, Yan Chen, Lu Huang, Ke An
doaj   +1 more source

Halide Perovskite: A Rich Source of Thermal Insulator

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Halide perovskites exhibit ultralow thermal conductivity driven by intrinsic lattice softness and strong anharmonicity, falling below conventional defect‐engineering limits. Weak metavalent bonding, A‐site rattling, and dynamic octahedral tilting drive phonon scattering to the Ioffe–Regel limit, where wave‐like tunneling replaces particle‐like ...
Haolin Ye, Bangzhi Ge, Yuan Yu, Chongjian Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemically Gradient Ordered Nanodomains Enable Large Tensile Ductility in Gigapascal Lightweight Refractory High‐Entropy Alloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐strength lightweight refractory high‐entropy alloy achieves extraordinary ductility owing to the introduction of coherent chemically gradient ordered nanodomains (CGONs). The CGONs not only serve as effective barriers to dislocation motion (strengthening) but also significantly promote dislocation nucleation and multiplication (ductilizing) upon
Wei Zhang, Dingshun Yan, Yong Zhang, Zhiming Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Collimation on Diffraction Signal-to-Background Ratios at a Neutron Diffractometer

Quantum Beam Science
High diffraction signal-to-background ratios (SBRs), the ratio of diffraction peak integrated intensity over its background intensity, are desirable for a neutron diffractometer to acquire good statistics for diffraction pattern measurements and ...
Dunji Yu, Yan Chen, David Conner, Kevin Berry, Harley Skorpenske, Ke An   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Solution Structures of Two Human IgG1 Antibodies Show Conformational Stability and Accommodate Their C1q and FcγR Ligands. [PDF]

, 2015
The human IgG1 antibody subclass shows distinct properties compared with the IgG2, IgG3, and IgG4 subclasses and is the most exploited subclass in therapeutic antibodies. It is the most abundant subclass, has a half-life as long as that of IgG2 and IgG4,
Jayesh Gor, Dalby, PA, Gor, J, Heenan, RK, Gar Kay Hui, Hui, GK, Lucy E. Rayner, Paul A. Dalby, Stephen J. Perkins, Rayner, LE, Richard K. Heenan, Perkins, SJ   +11 more
core   +1 more source

A Disulfide‐Sticker Strategy for Marine Adhesive Coatings: From Deciphering Self‐Assembly Mechanism to Functional Application in Hair Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A disulfide‐sticker strategy, coupled with Ca2+ coordination, drives the hierarchical self‐assembly of a recombinant scallop adhesive protein into fishnet‐like nanostructures, affording a coating with versatile wet adhesion and intrinsic antioxidant activity. This biocompatible coating markedly promotes hair regeneration by activating follicular niches,
Lulu Wang, Juan Yang, Xin Jiang, Zhanghui Zheng, Hongyu Wei, Na Li, Xiangqiang Chu, Weizhi Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Antibacterial Properties of Lyotropic Liquid Crystalline Nanoparticles via Curvature Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanostructured particles with increasing negative Gaussian curvature progress from vesicles to P‐cubosomes and D‐cubosomes. This curvature hierarchy enhances interaction with bacterial membranes, promotes membrane remodeling and leakage, and potentiates daptomycin activity against MRSA.
Xiangfeng Lai, Shuhong Wang, Chenguang Ding, Xenia Kostoulias, Anton P. Le Brun, Hsien‐Yi Hsu, Jhih‐Hang Jiang, Yajun Wang, Richard A. Strugnell, Anton Y. Peleg, Hsin‐Hui Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive temperature sensing technologies and the role of ferromagnetic nanoparticles in future applications

Scientific Reports
In polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs), temperature gradients can exert a substantial influence on cell performance and durability. Monitoring these gradients without perturbing fuel cell operation is one of the main challenges.
Antonia Ruffo, Matteo Busi, Markus Strobl, Michel Kenzelmann, Pierre Boillat   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charge‐Transfer‐Mediated Boron Magneto‐Ionics: Towards Voltage‐Driven Multi‐Ion Transport

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates voltage‐driven multi‐ion transport in FeBO systems, revealing simultaneous motion of B, Fe, and O ions enabled by charge‐transfer effects. By tuning oxidation states through oxygen incorporation, we achieve a transition from electrostatic‐like to electrochemical magneto‐ionic behavior. The findings establish boron magneto‐ionics,
Zheng Ma, Karim‐Alexandros Kantre, Huan Tan, Aitor Arredondo‐López, Maciej O. Liedke, Javier Herrero‐Martín, Eric Hirschmann, Andreas Wagner, Daniel Mora‐Blanco, Alberto Quintana, Salvador Pané, Eva Pellicer, Josep Nogués, Johan Meersschaut, Jordi Sort, Enric Menéndez   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the High-Temperature Deformation Behaviors in Additively Manufactured Al6061+TiC Composites via In Situ Neutron Diffraction

Metals
Aluminum matrix composites (AMCs) are designed to enhance the performance of conventional aluminum alloys for engineering applications at both room and elevated temperatures.
Minglei Qu, Dunji Yu, Lianyi Chen, Ke An, Yan Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source