Results 141 to 150 of about 65,368 (313)

Integrated edge-to-exascale workflow for real-time steering in neutron scattering experiments

open access: yesStructural Dynamics
We introduce a computational framework that integrates artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and high-performance computing to enable real-time steering of neutron scattering experiments using an edge-to-exascale workflow.
Junqi Yin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infinite Functional Versatility, Formidable Limits: Evaluating Gallium‐Based Liquid Metals in Rechargeable Batteries

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Beyond the hype surrounding the self‐healing properties of gallium‐based liquid metals (Ga‐LMs), this perspective critically examines their functional roles in metal‐ion batteries, highlighting both their underlying merits and the often‐overlooked challenges, including non‐representative design and testing configurations, performance overestimations ...
Turly P. P. Sumanasekara   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Entropy–Driven Performance Enhancement in Perovskite Oxides for Energy Conversion and Storage Systems

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
High‐entropy perovskite oxides enable tunable structures and properties through multi‐cation disorder and entropy stabilization. This review summarizes advances in synthesis, structural and defect engineering, and their applications in OER/ORR, CO2RR, and electrochemical energy storage, highlighting in situ characterization and modeling that clarify ...
Obeylaw Moyo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of geometric frustration in magnetic oxides

open access: yes, 2010
This thesis describes the experimental investigations of geometric frustration in magnetic oxides. The rare earth double perovskites Ba2HoSbO6 and Ba2ErSbO6 crystallise into the Fm3m cubic space group with the rare earth ions forming a face centred ...
Calder, S.
core  

The Effect of Water Management and Cell Compression in Bipolar Membrane CO2 Electrolysis to CO

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
In‐operando neutron imaging uncovers water management challenges in bipolar membrane CO2 electrolysis: Internal water generation floods the cathode, while compression dictates membrane and gas diffusion electrode integrity. Strategic adjustments are applied in this work: dry gas feed and mechanical support of the gas diffusion electrode enable stable ...
Frederik Brendel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion of Carbamazepine in Hydrophobic Zeolites: A Comparative Study Using Classical and Machine‐Learned Potentials

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Can hydrophobic, shape‐selective zeolites efficiently remove the persistent pharmaceutical CBZ from water? This work moves beyond the static picture of interaction energies by modeling diffusion with umbrella sampling and machine‐learned potentials. Even high intrinsic diffusion barriers can be overcome through exergonic adsorption from water, yielding
Jakob Brauer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the small-angle scattering of polydisperse hard spheres using deep learning

open access: yesAPL Machine Learning
We introduce a deep learning approach for analyzing the scattering function of the polydisperse hard sphere system. We use a variational autoencoder-based neural network to learn the bidirectional mapping between the scattering function and the system ...
Lijie Ding, Changwoo Do
doaj   +1 more source

Poly(Ionic) Liquid‐Enhanced Ion Dynamics in Cellulose‐Derived Gel Polymer Electrolytes

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 18, Issue 6, March 15, 2025.
Advancing Energy Storage: Gel Polymer Electrolytes with Promising Potential Gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) incorporating methyl cellulose and a range of ionic/polymeric achieved Li+ transference numbers comparable to traditional liquid electrolytes.
Tiago G. Paiva   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Characterisation of Bioactive Glasses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Melt-quenched glasses containing SiO2, CaO, Na2O and P2O5, and sol-gel derived glasses containing SiO2 and CaO are known to have bioactive properties. Foaming of binary sol-gel derived bioactive glasses containing SiO2 and CaO can be used to produce ...
Fitzgerald, Victoria
core  

Generalized Beth–Uhlenbeck Entropy Formula From the Φ‐Derivable Approach

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We derive a generalized Beth–Uhlenbeck formula for the entropy of a dense fermion system with strong two‐particle correlations, including scattering states and bound states. We work within the Φ‐derivable approach to the thermodynamic potential.
David Blaschke, Gerd Röpke, Gordon Baym
wiley   +1 more source

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