Results 1 to 10 of about 14,372 (292)

Quark Deconfinement in Rotating Neutron Stars

open access: yesUniverse, 2017
In this paper, we use a three flavor non-local Nambu–Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, an improved effective model of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at low energies, to investigate the existence of deconfined quarks in the cores of neutron stars.
Richard D. Mellinger   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolated Neutron Stars

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2010
Several aspects related to astrophysics of isolated neutron stars are discussed. We start with an introduction into the “new zoo” of young isolated neutron stars.
Popov S.
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleonic Direct Urca Processes and Cooling of the Massive Neutron Star by Antikaon Condensations

open access: yesAdvances in Astronomy, 2020
Nucleonic direct Urca processes and cooling of the massive neutron stars are studied by considering antikaon condensations. Calculations are performed in the relativistic mean field and isothermal interior approximations.
Yan Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapidly rotating neutron stars in $$f(R,T)=R+2 \lambda T$$ f ( R , T ) = R + 2 λ T gravity

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023
In this work, we study the influence of f(R, T) gravity on rapidly rotating neutron stars. First we discuss the main aspects of this modified theory of gravity where the gravitational Lagrangian is an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar R and of the ...
F. M. da Silva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Wavelength Polarimetry of Isolated Neutron Stars

open access: yesGalaxies, 2018
Isolated neutron stars are known to be endowed with extreme magnetic fields, whose maximum intensity ranges from 10 12 – 10 15 G, which permeates their magnetospheres. Their surrounding environment is also strongly magnetized, especially in
Roberto P. Mignani
doaj   +1 more source

Neutron Stars in the Symmetron Model

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
Screening mechanisms are often deployed by dark energy models to conceal the effects of their new degrees of freedom from the scrutiny of terrestrial and solar system experiments.
Bernardo F. de Aguiar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Many Aspects of Magnetic Fields in Neutron Stars

open access: yesUniverse, 2018
In this work, we explore different aspects in which strong magnetic fields play a role in the composition, structure and evolution of neutron stars. More specifically, we discuss (i) how strong magnetic fields change the equation of state of dense matter,
Rodrigo Negreiros   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boson and neutron stars with increased density

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
We discuss boson stars and neutron stars, respectively, in a scalar-tensor gravity model with an explicitly time-dependent real scalar field. While the boson stars in our model – in contrast to the neutron stars – do not possess a hard core, we find that
Yves Brihaye   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of Neutron Star Magnetic Fields

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
Neutron stars are natural physical laboratories allowing us to study a plethora of phenomena in extreme conditions. In particular, these compact objects can have very strong magnetic fields with non-trivial origin and evolution.
Andrei P. Igoshev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

What can neutron stars reveal about the equation of state of dense matter? [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2020
Neutron stars are astrophysical objects of extremes, reaching the highest densities we can observe in the cosmos, and probing matter under conditions that cannot be recreated in terrestrial experiments.
Tews Ingo
doaj   +1 more source

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