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Holographic modeling of nuclear matter and neutron stars [PDF]
The European Physical Journal C, 2021 I review holographic models for (dense and cold) nuclear matter, neutron stars, and their mergers. I start by a brief general discussion on current knowledge of cold QCD matter and neutron stars, and go on discussing various approaches to model cold ...
M. Järvinen
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Mass Distribution of Neutron Stars in Gravitational-wave Binaries [PDF]
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2021 The discovery of two neutron star–black hole coalescences by LIGO and Virgo brings the total number of likely neutron stars observed in gravitational waves to six.
P. Landry, J. Read
semanticscholar +1 more source
Physical Review D, 2022 The fundamental nature of dark matter is entirely unknown. A compelling candidate is Twin Higgs mirror matter, invisible hidden-sector cousins of the Standard Model particles and forces. This predicts mirror neutron stars made entirely of mirror nuclear matter. We find their structure using realistic equations of state, robustly modified based on first-
Maurício Hippert +5 more
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Hot Neutron Star Matter and Proto-neutron Stars [PDF]
, 2023 62 pages, 34 figures; book chapter to appear in "New Phenomena and New States of Matter in the Universe: From Quarks to Cosmos", World Scientific, eds.
Farrell, Delaney +6 more
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Spontaneous scalarization in proto-neutron stars
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2023 Proto-neutron stars are born when a highly evolved and massive star collapses under gravity. In this paper, we investigate the spontaneous scalarization in proto-neutron stars.
Fahimeh Rahimi, Zeinab Rezaei
doaj +1 more source
Improved treatment of dark matter capture in neutron stars [PDF]
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2020 Neutron stars provide a cosmic laboratory to study the nature of dark matter particles and their interactions. Dark matter can be captured by neutron stars via scattering, where kinetic energy is transferred to the star.
N. Bell +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Microlensing neutron stars [PDF]
Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2002 We investigate the chances that neutron stars act as the lense in a gravitational microlensing event towards the galactic bulge or a spiral arm. The observation of neutron stars by means of gravitational microlensing would allow the estimation of neutron star masses independently of the property of being a pulsar in a binary system.
Schwarz, Dominik, Seidel, D
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Evidence for quark-matter cores in massive neutron stars [PDF]
Nature Physics, 2019 The theory governing the strong nuclear force—quantum chromodynamics—predicts that at sufficiently high energy densities, hadronic nuclear matter undergoes a deconfinement transition to a new phase of quarks and gluons1.
Eemeli Annala +4 more
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The Zoo of Isolated Neutron Stars
Universe, 2023 In this brief review, I summarize our basic knowledge about different types of isolated neutron stars. I discuss radio pulsars, central compact objects in supernova remnants, magnetars, nearby cooling neutron stars (also known as the magnificent seven ...
Sergei B. Popov
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Neutron Stars and the Nuclear Matter Equation of State
, 2021 Neutron stars provide a window into the properties of dense nuclear matter. Several recent observational and theoretical developments provide powerful constraints on their structure and internal composition.
J. Lattimer
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