Results 81 to 90 of about 115,270 (322)

The mass distribution of Galactic double neutron stars

open access: yes, 2019
The conventional wisdom, dating back to 2012, is that the mass distribution of Galactic double neutron stars is well-fit by a Gaussian distribution with a mean of $1.33 M_\odot$ and a width of $0.09 M_\odot$.
Farrow, Nicholas   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Spin and magnetism in old neutron stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The thermal, spin and magnetic evolution of neutron stars in the old low mass binaries is first explored. Recycled to very short periods via accretion torques, the neutron stars lose their magnetism progressively.
Colpi, Monica   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Experimental and Theoretical Confirmation of Covalent Bonding in α‐Pu

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
From a combination of Reverse Monte Carlo dynamic rigid body fitting to the pair distribution functional and novel density functional approaches, the existence of covalent bonding is confirmed in α‐plutonium alongside other bonding types (i.e. mixed bonding schemes).
Alexander R. Muñoz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Neutron Detector Based on Hybrid 2D Perovskite Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents the direct detection of fast neutrons using flexible hybrid 2D perovskite (PEA2PbBr4) thin‐film detectors. Thanks to their high low‐Z elements content and good charge transport, these materials enable efficient neutron detection. The thin film configuration allowed the operation at low voltage, and offer scalability, flexibility, and
Ilaria Fratelli   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Chemical and Electronic Properties of Sub‐Monolayer TiO2 on High Surface Area Silica for Jet Fuel Synthesis Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sub‐monolayer titania grafted onto mesoporous silica enables solvent‐free photocatalytic upgrading of furfural and cyclopentanone into jet fuel precursors. Advanced spectroscopic methods reveal tunable surface speciation, acidity, and bandgaps, enhancing catalytic efficiency.
Mark A. Isaacs   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gravitational wave signatures of highly magnetized neutron stars

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2020
Motivated by the recent gravitational wave detection by the LIGO–VIRGO observatories, we study the Love number and dimensionless tidal polarizability of highly magnetized stars.
Cesar V. Flores   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compact Objects in Alternative Gravities

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
We address neutron stars and black holes in alternative gravities, after recalling their basic properties in General Relativity. Among the plethora of interesting alternative gravities we here focus on an interesting set of scalar-tensor theories.
Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

RXJ1856.5-3754 and RXJ0720.4-3125 are P-Stars

open access: yes, 2004
P-stars are a new class of compact stars made of up and down quarks in $\beta$-equilibrium with electrons in a chromomagnetic condensate. P-stars are able to account for compact stars with $R \lesssim 6 Km$, as well as stars comparable to canonical ...
Cea, Paolo
core   +1 more source

Understanding and Addressing the Performance Asymmetry Issue in Semitransparent Laminated Organic Photovoltaic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work addresses the challenge of current–voltage asymmetry in scalable laminated semitransparent organic photovoltaics (OPVs) for indoor applications. Vertical stratification of materials is shown to create an energy barrier, leading to performance differences under different illumination directions.
Gulzada Beket   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bound Debris Expulsion from Neutron Star Merger Remnants

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Many studies have found that neutron star mergers leave a fraction of the stars’ mass in bound orbits surrounding the resulting massive neutron star or black hole. This mass is a site of r -process nucleosynthesis and can generate a wind that contributes
Yossef Zenati   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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