Results 101 to 110 of about 116,210 (265)

The role of human microbiota in breast cancer pathogenesis and treatment

iMeta, EarlyView.
The human microbiota contributes to breast cancer pathogenesis and treatment response through interactions involving the oral, gut, and breast microbial niches. (Left) Multi‐site dysbiosis is characterized by altered microbial composition and abundance across different anatomical sites.
Jie Qiu, Xiaojia Wang, Man Li, Jing Guo, Shipeng Ning, Yi‐Zhou Gao, Xinyi Zhang, Xuli Meng, Yiding Chen, Yunxiang Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic‐associated neutropenia is marked by the depletion of intestinal Lachnospiraceae and associated metabolites in pediatric patients

HemaSphere
Prolonged antibiotic exposure causes dangerous hematologic side effects, including neutropenia, in up to 34% of patients. Murine studies established a link between the intestinal microbiota and hematopoiesis.
Josaura Fernandez‐Sanchez, Rachel Rodgers, Arushana A. Maknojia, Nusrat Shaikh, Hannah Yan, Marlyd E. Mejia, Hope Hendricks, Robert R. Jenq, Pavan Reddy, Ritu Banerjee, Jeremy M. Schraw, Megan T. Baldridge, Katherine Y. King   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective Role of Polydatin Against Vancomycin‐Induced Lung Toxicity via Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Apoptosis, and Ferroptosis Pathways

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate whether polydatin (Poly) could eliminate the harmful effects of vancomycin (VCM) on the lungs of rats. Rats were administered VCM (200 mg/kg) and Poly (50 mg/kg), both separately and in combination, for a duration of 7 days.
Serpil Aygörmez, Sefa Küçükler, Selim Çomaklı, Hasan Şimşek, Özge Kandemir, Fatih Mehmet Kandemir, Şaban Maraşlı   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

NEUTROPENIA FEBRIL EN PEDIATRIA Febrile Neutropenia in Pedriatrics

Infectio, 2008
La neutropenia febril es una condición frecuente en los pacientes pediátricos con cáncer. En el momento en que se hace este diagnóstico, el médico debe conducir una entrevista y un examen físico rigurosos, obtener cultivos e iniciar antibióticos para ...
Pio Lopez, Eduardo Lopez
doaj  

Chronic neutropenia

Hematology, 2014
Ashley, Shaver, Kelly, Walkovich, Laurence, Boxer   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Comprehensive Study of Bidirectional Interactions Between the Human Microbiome and Blood Malignancies and Hematologic Conditions: Focus on Novel Therapeutic Strategies

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Microbiota‐targeted therapeutic strategies in hematological disorders. aHSCT: Transplanted immune cells from the donor may attack the recipient's tissues, especially when damage to the intestinal epithelium disrupts the gut microbiota, contributing to GVHD. Maintaining a balanced gut microbiota that supports immune regulation helps reduce GVHD risk and
Alireza Molajafari, Hadi Sedigh Ebrahim‐Saraie, Majid Taati Moghadam, Meysam Hasannejad‐Bibalan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The safe and effective use of tofacitinib and ustekinumab combination therapy in infantile onset inflammatory bowel disease

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile‐onset inflammatory bowel disease (IOIBD) is a rare and severe subset of very‐early‐onset IBD, often associated with immune dysregulation and poor response to conventional therapies. Data regarding the use of Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKI) in this population is limited.
Smridhi Mahajan, Christian Wysocki, Bhaskar Gurram   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CACA guidelines for managing cancer therapy-induced neutropenia (2026)

Holistic Integrative Oncology
Anticancer therapy, encompassing systemic therapies such as chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy, as well as radiotherapy, can induce neutropenia.
Li Xiao, Fenghua Wang, Ying Yuan, Shu Xia, Wenxing Qin, Xiaotian Zhang, Yanhong Deng, Xianglin Yuan, Yi Ba, Jun Zhang, China Anti-Cancer Association Committee of Neoplastic Supportive-Care (CONS)   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pediatric Clostridiodes difficile infection with toxic megacolon successfully treated with fecal microbiota transplantation

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract The rising incidence of pediatric Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI), particularly in medically complex patients, calls for novel, individualized treatments. While fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is well‐described for recurrent CDI, this report describes the first pediatric case of fulminant CDI with toxic megacolon successfully ...
Dana McCarney, Pamela Chen, Jenna Simes, Stacy A. Kahn   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A hepatic enigma: Pediatric presentation of primary biliary cholangitis

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic autoimmune condition characterized by destruction of intrahepatic bile ducts, leading to fibrosis and cirrhosis of the liver. It is an extremely rare pediatric disease with very few pediatric cases reported to date. Here, we report the case of a 14‐year‐old female who presented with elevated liver
Sindhura Kasturi, Rachel Schenker, Nick Shillingford, George Yanni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source