Results 161 to 170 of about 50,090 (336)

PAF Triggered Pyroptotic NETosis Aggravates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Platelet activating factor (PAF) secreted by cardiomyocytes during MI/R, drives NETs formation and subsequent NETosis. PAF/NETosis signaling activation is an initiative and causal factor in driving MI/R injury. This study identifies dapagliflozin as a potent NETosis inhibitor, and demonstrates that manipulating PAF‐NETosis signal by dapagliflozin or ...
Jiawei Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain-Death in Rats Increases Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation in Donor Organs

open access: yesTransplant International
During brain-death, increased numbers of neutrophils are recruited to organs as part of the inflammatory response. In the organ microenvironment, the recruited neutrophils may release neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) through interaction with various
Maryna Van Zyl   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Implications of Excessive Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation in Renal Autoimmune Diseases

open access: yesKidney International Reports, 2019
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are extracellular DNA structures covered with antimicrobial peptides, danger molecules, and autoantigens that can be released by neutrophils.
Laura S. van Dam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanosilver induces the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps in mouse neutrophil granulocytes

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2019
As a new type of antibacterial agent, nanosilver has attracted great attention in biomedical applications. However, the safety of nanosilver to humans and the environment has not been well elucidated. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of nanosilver on novel effector mechanism of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), and its ...
Chaoqun, Wang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diabetes Mellitus Facilitates Gallstone Formation Through CXCR2‐NETs–Mediated Liver‐Bile Barrier Damage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes is an independent risk factor for gallstones. It upregulates CXCR2 expression in hepatic neutrophils, stimulating the formation of NETs that disrupt hepatocellular tight junctions and the liver‐bile barrier. NETs enter bile to accelerate gallstone development, while sarcosine inhibits CXCR2 and NETs production, effectively reducing diabetes ...
Chao Shi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRAP5 Inhibition Targeting Scar‐Associated Macrophages Ameliorates Acute Kidney Injury to Chronic Kidney Disease Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study delineates macrophage heterogeneity along the acute kidney injury to chronic kidney disease transition. Single‐cell RNA sequencing reveals a TRAP5+ scar‐associated macrophage subset driven by Spp1–Cd44 signaling and mitochondrial metabolic reprogramming.
Chenxi Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trackable Tolerogenic Macrophages Integrate PD‐L1 and Rapamycin Signaling to Suppress Alloimmune Responses in Transplantation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed a macrophage‐based therapeutic platform, termed trackable tolerogenic macrophages (TTM), for dual‐function immunomodulation and visualization in vivo. TTM cells were engineered to overexpress PD‐L1, incorporate bioorthogonal cell surface tags, and load rapamycin for sustained release.
Yihui Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rol de las plaquetas en la inflamación [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
En condiciones fisiológicas, la activación de las plaquetas circulantes es limitada de manera constitutiva a través de la liberación, a partir del endotelio vascular, de potentes inhibidores de la función plaquetaria tales como el óxido nítrico y ...
Etulain, Julia, Schattner, Mirta Ana
core  

Mycoplasma lipoproteins are major determinants of neutrophil extracellular trap formation.

open access: yesCellular microbiology, 2016
Neutrophil granulocytes are paramount to innate responses as major effectors of acute inflammation. Among the various strategies enacted by neutrophils to eliminate microbes NETosis is a novel distinct antimicrobial activity in which an interlacement of chromatin fibres rich in granule-derived antimicrobial peptides and enzymes is extruded (NETs ...
Cacciotto C.   +10 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Immunity and Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As a macrophage‐mediated innate defense mechanism, the dysregulated release of METs drives chronic inflammation and influences tumor progression. Furthermore, METs exhibit a functional duality within the tumor microenvironment, capable of both promoting and suppressing tumor development.
Junyao Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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