Pulmonary fibroblast-derived stem cell factor promotes neutrophilic asthma by augmenting IL-17A production from ILC3s. [PDF]
Group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) have emerged as an important player in the pathogenesis of neutrophilic asthma. However, the regulatory mechanism supporting ILC3 responses in the lung remains largely unclear.
Shao JS+6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Allergens abrogate antiinflammatory DNA effects and unmask macrophage-driven neutrophilic asthma via ILC2/STING/TNF-α signaling. [PDF]
The mechanisms of neutrophilic and mixed neutrophilic-eosinophilic asthma are poorly understood. We found that extracellular DNA and nucleosomes (Nucs) were elevated in the airways of patients with neutrophilic-eosinophilic asthma and correlated with ...
Sripada A+16 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The MFGE8/integrin β3 axis mitigates experimental neutrophilic asthma by suppressing NLRP3-Caspase-1 pathway-mediated NETosis. [PDF]
Background Neutrophilic asthma, characterized by the relative accumulation of neutrophils in the airways, constitutes a distinct endotype of asthma resistant to corticosteroid and associated with severe and uncontrolled cases. Milk fat globule-EGF factor
Wang S+10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Catalase-encapsulated matrix metalloproteinase-9 responsive nanogels for modulation of inflammatory response and treatment of neutrophilic asthma. [PDF]
Asthma is a chronic disease with typical pathological features such as airflow limitation, airway inflammation and remodeling. Of these, neutrophilic asthma is considered to be the more severe and corticosteroid-resistant subtype of asthma.
Guo X+9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Microbial ligand costimulation drives neutrophilic steroid-refractory asthma [PDF]
Funding: The authors thank the Wellcome Trust (102705) and the Universities of Aberdeen and Cape Town for funding. This research was also supported, in part, by National Institutes of Health GM53522 and GM083016 to DLW. KF and BNL are funded by the Fonds
AT Nathan+71 more
core +14 more sources
Histopathology of vasculitis: Classification, controversies, and concepts
Vasculitis comprises a diverse group of disorders with varying clinical, histopathological, and immunofluorescence findings arising due to an array of underlying pathogenic mechanisms.
Venkataram Mysore, Anuradha Jindal
doaj +1 more source
Comparison of the respiratory bacterial microbiome in cats with feline asthma and chronic bronchitis
ObjectivesWhile feline chronic bronchitis (CB) is known as neutrophilic bronchial inflammation (NI), feline asthma (FA) is defined as an eosinophilic airway inflammation (EI).
Melanie Werner+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Although eosinophilic inflammation is characteristic of asthma pathogenesis, neutrophilic inflammation is also marked, and eosinophils and neutrophils can coexist in some cases. Based on the proportion of sputum cell differentiation, asthma is classified
Akira Yamasaki+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been suggested to be closely associated with neutrophilic asthma pathogenesis. However, little is known about the factors regulating the production of G-CSF in neutrophilic asthma.
Dong-Wook Kwak+2 more
doaj +1 more source
The histopathological spectrum of acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) and its differentiation from generalized pustular psoriasis [PDF]
Background: Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) represents a severe, acute, pustular skin reaction that is most often induced by drugs. AGEP can be difficult to differentiate from generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) both clinically and ...
Austin+34 more
core +8 more sources