Results 31 to 40 of about 380,831 (268)

Glue to light signal of a new particle

open access: yes, 2015
Any new particle charged under $SU(3)_C$ and carrying electric charge will leave an imprint in the di-photon invariant mass spectrum as it can mediate $gg \to γγ$ process through loops. The combination of properties of loop functions, threshold resummation and gluon pdfs can result in a peak-like feature in the di-photon invariant mass around twice the
Chway, Dongjin   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

New limits on light scalar and pseudoscalar particles produced in nuclear decay [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1988
We present the results of a search for scalar and pseudoscalar particles produced in nuclear deexcitation. Measurements of the angular correlation of e+e- pairs emitted from excited states of 14N, 16O, and 8Be provided sensitivity to particles with lifetimes 10^-19 < τ < 10^-11 s within the mass range 2me < MX < 5 MeV.
Savage, M. J.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Probing R-parity violation in B-meson decays to a baryon and a light neutralino

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We propose a search for B meson decays to a baryon plus missing energy at the Belle II experiment to probe supersymmetry with a GeV-scale lightest neutralino χ ~ 1 0 $$ {\overset{\sim }{\chi}}_1^0 $$ and R-parity violation (RPV).
Claudio O. Dib   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Computational Techniques to Simulate Light Scattering from Arbitrary Particles [PDF]

open access: yesParticle & Particle Systems Characterization, 1994
AbstractThe coupled dipole method, as originally formulated by Purcell and Pennypacker [3], is a very powerful method to simulate the elastic light scattering from arbitrary particles. This method, however, has one major drawback: if the size of the particles grows, or if scattering from an ensemble of randomly oriented particles has to be simulated ...
Hoekstra, A.G., Sloot, P.M.A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Following the muon track of hierarchical sectors at LHCb

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
This paper reports a study of the experimental signatures of hierarchical sectors beyond the Standard Model characterized by a flavour-violating heavy vector and a set of light pseudo-Goldstone bosons a 1,2, spanning a large range of lifetimes.
Xabier Cid Vidal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum anomaly detection for collider physics

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We explore the use of Quantum Machine Learning (QML) for anomaly detection at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In particular, we explore a semi-supervised approach in the four-lepton final state where simulations are reliable enough for a direct ...
Sulaiman Alvi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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