Results 161 to 170 of about 77,410 (305)

Periodontitis, Edentulism, and Risk of Metabolic Syndrome, Obesity, and Dyslipidemia: A Systematic Review With Meta‐Analyses

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The aim of this SR was to investigate the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its single components in individuals with or without periodontitis/edentulism. Within the limits of this SR, periodontitis was associated with one or more new MetS components and the association may be higher for severe periodontitis.
Luigi Barbato   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Environmental Exposure on Infant Sleep : The Exposome Approach

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
This review explores how exposure to environmental pollutants during the first 1000 days of life may affect infant sleep. Evidence suggests potential links between chemical exposures and sleep disturbances, underscoring the need for more research on early‐life vulnerability and the impact of pollutants in air, diet, and breast milk.
Zeina Halbouty   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of a Novel Dietary Index Assessing Gut Microbiota Impact With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Nationwide Population-Based Study. [PDF]

open access: yesFood Sci Nutr
This graphical abstract illustrates a cross‐sectional study of 29,656 U.S. adults from NHANES 2007–2020, examining the association between the Dietary Index for Gut Microbiota (DI‐GM) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Higher DI‐GM scores (reflecting beneficial foods for gut microbiota) were linearly associated with lower RA prevalence.
Li ZL   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Differential Pathophysiological Drivers of Susceptibility to Type 2 Diabetes and Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Ethnic Differences in Insulin Dynamics, Whole‐Body Fat Metabolism, and Organ‐Specific Lipid Deposition

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This narrative review explores the epidemiological evidence and potential underlying pathophysiological defects underlying the disproportionately greater risk of Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and cardiometabolic disease in people of South Asian and African Caribbean ancestry compared with White Europeans.
Daniel J. Cuthbertson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Decoys, Alcohol, and Energy Intake: Testing a Mechanistic‐Ecological Model

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ultra‐processed diets are associated with excessive energy intake, but studies examining the role of alcohol have produced conflicting results, despite the high energy density of ethanol. We constructed a mechanistic‐ecological model to explain this inconsistency and tested its predictions using population dietary data.
Amanda Grech   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Men's Representation in Behavioral Weight Loss Trials: A Systematic Review

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Historically, men have been underrepresented in behavioral weight loss intervention research, despite facing higher risks for obesity‐related diseases. Understanding this underrepresentation is critical for designing weight loss interventions that are both inclusive and effective. Objectives The primary aim of this systematic review
Casey P. Regan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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